"rästas" meaning in Estonian

See rästas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas ("thrush"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*rastas|*rästäs}} Proto-Finnic *rästäs, {{der|et|bat}} Baltic, {{cog|lv|strazds||starling, thrush}} Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”), {{cog|lt|strazdas}} Lithuanian strazdas, {{cog|fi|rastas}} Finnish rastas, {{cog|olo|račoi}} Livvi račoi Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|rästa|||partitive|rästast|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast), {{et-noun|rästa|rästast}} rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-kallas|rä|st|st|a|as}} Forms: rästa [genitive], rästast [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rästas [nominative, singular], rästad [nominative, plural], rästas [accusative, nominative, singular], rästad [accusative, nominative, plural], rästa [accusative, genitive, singular], rästad [accusative, genitive, plural], rästa [genitive, singular], rästaste [genitive, plural], rästast [partitive, singular], rästaid [partitive, plural], rästasse [illative, singular], rästastesse [illative, plural], rästaisse [illative, plural], rästas [inessive, singular], rästastes [inessive, plural], rästais [inessive, plural], rästast [elative, singular], rästastest [elative, plural], rästaist [elative, plural], rästale [allative, singular], rästastele [allative, plural], rästaile [allative, plural], rästal [adessive, singular], rästastel [adessive, plural], rästail [adessive, plural], rästalt [ablative, singular], rästastelt [ablative, plural], rästailt [ablative, plural], rästaks [singular, translative], rästasteks [plural, translative], rästaiks [plural, translative], rästani [singular, terminative], rästasteni [plural, terminative], rästana [essive, singular], rästastena [essive, plural], rästata [abessive, singular], rästasteta [abessive, plural], rästaga [comitative, singular], rästastega [comitative, plural]
  1. thrush
    Sense id: en-rästas-et-noun-ybu1rZAP
  2. (colloquial) starling Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-rästas-et-noun-pRRsmmJt Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian kallas-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Estonian kallas-type nominals: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kuldnokk (english: starling)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rastas",
        "4": "*rästäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rästäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds",
        "3": "",
        "4": "starling, thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strazdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rastas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rastas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "račoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi račoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas (\"thrush\"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rästa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rästast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rästa",
        "2": "rästast"
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rä",
        "2": "st",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-rästas-et-noun-ybu1rZAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "starling"
      ],
      "id": "en-rästas-et-noun-pRRsmmJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "starling",
          "starling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) starling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "starling",
      "word": "kuldnokk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rästas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rastas",
        "4": "*rästäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rästäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds",
        "3": "",
        "4": "starling, thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strazdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rastas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rastas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "račoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi račoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas (\"thrush\"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rästa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rästast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rästa",
        "2": "rästast"
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rä",
        "2": "st",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "starling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starling",
          "starling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) starling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "starling",
      "word": "kuldnokk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rästas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rästas meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.