"rästas" meaning in All languages combined

See rästas on Wiktionary

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas ("thrush"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*rastas|*rästäs}} Proto-Finnic *rästäs, {{der|et|bat}} Baltic, {{cog|lv|strazds||starling, thrush}} Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”), {{cog|lt|strazdas}} Lithuanian strazdas, {{cog|fi|rastas}} Finnish rastas, {{cog|olo|račoi}} Livvi račoi Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|rästa|||partitive|rästast|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast), {{et-noun|rästa|rästast}} rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-kallas|rä|st|st|a|as}} Forms: rästa [genitive], rästast [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rästas [nominative, singular], rästad [nominative, plural], rästas [accusative, nominative, singular], rästad [accusative, nominative, plural], rästa [accusative, genitive, singular], rästad [accusative, genitive, plural], rästa [genitive, singular], rästaste [genitive, plural], rästast [partitive, singular], rästaid [partitive, plural], rästasse [illative, singular], rästastesse [illative, plural], rästaisse [illative, plural], rästas [inessive, singular], rästastes [inessive, plural], rästais [inessive, plural], rästast [elative, singular], rästastest [elative, plural], rästaist [elative, plural], rästale [allative, singular], rästastele [allative, plural], rästaile [allative, plural], rästal [adessive, singular], rästastel [adessive, plural], rästail [adessive, plural], rästalt [ablative, singular], rästastelt [ablative, plural], rästailt [ablative, plural], rästaks [singular, translative], rästasteks [plural, translative], rästaiks [plural, translative], rästani [singular, terminative], rästasteni [plural, terminative], rästana [essive, singular], rästastena [essive, plural], rästata [abessive, singular], rästasteta [abessive, plural], rästaga [comitative, singular], rästastega [comitative, plural]
  1. thrush
    Sense id: en-rästas-et-noun-ybu1rZAP Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian kallas-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Estonian kallas-type nominals: 86 14
  2. (colloquial) starling Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-rästas-et-noun-pRRsmmJt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kuldnokk (english: starling)

Download JSON data for rästas meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rastas",
        "4": "*rästäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rästäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds",
        "3": "",
        "4": "starling, thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strazdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rastas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rastas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "račoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi račoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas (\"thrush\"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rästa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rästast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rästa",
        "2": "rästast"
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rä",
        "2": "st",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "id": "en-rästas-et-noun-ybu1rZAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "starling"
      ],
      "id": "en-rästas-et-noun-pRRsmmJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "starling",
          "starling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) starling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "starling",
      "word": "kuldnokk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rästas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian kallas-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*rastas",
        "4": "*rästäs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rästäs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "bat"
      },
      "expansion": "Baltic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strazds",
        "3": "",
        "4": "starling, thrush"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "strazdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian strazdas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rastas"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rastas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olo",
        "2": "račoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Livvi račoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rästäs, from a Baltic language, compare Latvian strazds (“starling, thrush”) and Lithuanian strazdas (\"thrush\"). Cognate to Finnish rastas and Livvi račoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7/kallas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästailt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästasteta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rästastega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "rästa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "rästast",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rästa",
        "2": "rästast"
      },
      "expansion": "rästas (genitive rästa, partitive rästast)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rä",
        "2": "st",
        "3": "st",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "as"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-kallas"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thrush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "starling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "starling",
          "starling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) starling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "starling",
      "word": "kuldnokk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rästas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.