"rand" meaning in Estonian

See rand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”). Etymology templates: {{der|et|ine-bsl-pro|*kranta||}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta, {{der|et|gmq-pro|tr=*stranđa}} Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa), {{cog|de|Strand||beach}} German Strand (“beach”), {{cog|lt|krantas||beach, shore}} Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”), {{cog|fi|ranta||shore, beach, bank}} Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|ranna|||partitive|randa|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa), {{et-noun|ranna|randa}} rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|ran|d|n|a}} Forms: ranna [genitive], randa [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rand [nominative, singular], rannad [nominative, plural], rand [accusative, nominative, singular], rannad [accusative, nominative, plural], ranna [accusative, genitive, singular], rannad [accusative, genitive, plural], ranna [genitive, singular], randade [genitive, plural], randa [partitive, singular], rande [partitive, plural], randasid [partitive, plural], randa [illative, singular], rannasse [illative, singular], randadesse [illative, plural], rannesse [illative, plural], rannas [inessive, singular], randades [inessive, plural], rannes [inessive, plural], rannast [elative, singular], randadest [elative, plural], rannest [elative, plural], rannale [allative, singular], randadele [allative, plural], rannele [allative, plural], rannal [adessive, singular], randadel [adessive, plural], rannel [adessive, plural], rannalt [ablative, singular], randadelt [ablative, plural], rannelt [ablative, plural], rannaks [singular, translative], randadeks [plural, translative], ranneks [plural, translative], rannani [singular, terminative], randadeni [plural, terminative], rannana [essive, singular], randadena [essive, plural], rannata [abessive, singular], randadeta [abessive, plural], rannaga [comitative, singular], randadega [comitative, plural]
  1. beach Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-rand-et-noun-qzboQ0Ry Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian riik-type nominals

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rand meaning in Estonian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kranta",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*stranđa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "krantas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ranta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shore, beach, bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ranna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "randa",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranna",
        "2": "randa"
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ran",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "et:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-rand-et-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈrɑnd̥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rand"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kranta",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*stranđa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "krantas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ranta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shore, beach, bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ranna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "randa",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranna",
        "2": "randa"
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ran",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms",
        "et:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈrɑnd̥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rand"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.