"rand" meaning in Estonian

See rand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”). Etymology templates: {{der|et|ine-bsl-pro|*kranta||}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta, {{der|et|gmq-pro|tr=*stranđa}} Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa), {{cog|de|Strand||beach}} German Strand (“beach”), {{cog|lt|krantas||beach, shore}} Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”), {{cog|fi|ranta||shore, beach, bank}} Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”) Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|ranna|||partitive|randa|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa), {{et-noun|ranna|randa}} rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|ran|d|n|a}} Forms: ranna [genitive], randa [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], rand [nominative, singular], rannad [nominative, plural], rand [accusative, nominative, singular], rannad [accusative, nominative, plural], ranna [accusative, genitive, singular], rannad [accusative, genitive, plural], ranna [genitive, singular], randade [genitive, plural], randa [partitive, singular], rande [partitive, plural], randasid [partitive, plural], randa [illative, singular], rannasse [illative, singular], randadesse [illative, plural], rannesse [illative, plural], rannas [inessive, singular], randades [inessive, plural], rannes [inessive, plural], rannast [elative, singular], randadest [elative, plural], rannest [elative, plural], rannale [allative, singular], randadele [allative, plural], rannele [allative, plural], rannal [adessive, singular], randadel [adessive, plural], rannel [adessive, plural], rannalt [ablative, singular], randadelt [ablative, plural], rannelt [ablative, plural], rannaks [singular, translative], randadeks [plural, translative], ranneks [plural, translative], rannani [singular, terminative], randadeni [plural, terminative], rannana [essive, singular], randadena [essive, plural], rannata [abessive, singular], randadeta [abessive, plural], rannaga [comitative, singular], randadega [comitative, plural]
  1. beach Categories (place): Landforms

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kranta",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*stranđa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "krantas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ranta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shore, beach, bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ranna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "randa",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranna",
        "2": "randa"
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ran",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "et:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-rand-et-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈrɑnd̥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rand"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kranta",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*stranđa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strand",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strand (“beach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "krantas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beach, shore"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ranta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shore, beach, bank"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Proto-Balto-Slavic *kranta or Proto-Norse [script needed] (*stranđa). Compare German Strand (“beach”), Lithuanian krantas (“beach, shore”) and Finnish ranta (“shore, beach, bank”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d-n gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rande",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ranneks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rannaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "randadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "ranna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "randa",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ranna",
        "2": "randa"
      },
      "expansion": "rand (genitive ranna, partitive randa)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ran",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms",
        "et:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈrɑnd̥/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rand meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.