See rühm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rühmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rühmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ryhmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ryhmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trūkšmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trūkšmas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rühmä (compare Finnish ryhmä), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian trūkšmas). Originally a dialectal word, brought into the standard language by example of Finnish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rühma",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rühm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rühma",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rühma",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rühm (genitive rühma, partitive rühma)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rühma",
"2": "rühma"
},
"expansion": "rühm (genitive rühma, partitive rühma)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rüh",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rühmituma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rühmavanem"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"group, team"
],
"id": "en-rühm-et-noun-G0uerV2f",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "et:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"platoon"
],
"id": "en-rühm-et-noun-DrVrnvpn",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"platoon",
"platoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) platoon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "rühm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*rühmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rühmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ryhmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ryhmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trūkšmas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trūkšmas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rühmä (compare Finnish ryhmä), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian trūkšmas). Originally a dialectal word, brought into the standard language by example of Finnish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rühma",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rühm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rühmadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "rühma",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "rühma",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rühm (genitive rühma, partitive rühma)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rühma",
"2": "rühma"
},
"expansion": "rühm (genitive rühma, partitive rühma)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rüh",
"2": "m",
"3": "m",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rühmituma"
},
{
"word": "rühmavanem"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"group, team"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"team",
"team"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"platoon"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"platoon",
"platoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) platoon"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"word": "rühm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rühm meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.