"puu" meaning in Estonian

See puu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpuː/, [ˈpuː]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe. Cognates include Finnish puu, Karelian puu, Udmurt пу (pu) and Hungarian fa. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*puu}} Proto-Finnic *puu, {{inh|et|urj-pro|*puwe}} Proto-Uralic *puwe, {{cog|fi|puu}} Finnish puu, {{cog|krl|puu}} Karelian puu, {{cog|udm|пу}} Udmurt пу (pu), {{cog|hu|fa}} Hungarian fa Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|puu|||partitive|puud|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} puu (genitive puu, partitive puud), {{et-noun|puu|puud}} puu (genitive puu, partitive puud) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-idee|puu}} Forms: puu [genitive], puud [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], puu [nominative, singular], puud [nominative, plural], puu [accusative, nominative, singular], puud [accusative, nominative, plural], puu [accusative, genitive, singular], puud [accusative, genitive, plural], puu [genitive, singular], puude [genitive, plural], puud [partitive, singular], puid [partitive, plural], puusid [partitive, plural], puusse [illative, singular], puudesse [illative, plural], puisse [illative, plural], puus [inessive, singular], puudes [inessive, plural], puis [inessive, plural], puust [elative, singular], puudest [elative, plural], puist [elative, plural], puule [allative, singular], puudele [allative, plural], puile [allative, plural], puul [adessive, singular], puudel [adessive, plural], puil [adessive, plural], puult [ablative, singular], puudelt [ablative, plural], puilt [ablative, plural], puuks [singular, translative], puudeks [plural, translative], puiks [plural, translative], puuni [singular, terminative], puudeni [plural, terminative], puuna [essive, singular], puudena [essive, plural], puuta [abessive, singular], puudeta [abessive, plural], puuga [comitative, singular], puudega [comitative, plural]
  1. tree Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-puu-et-noun-3Jxe24st Disambiguation of Trees: 88 12 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian idee-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian idee-type nominals: 55 45
  2. wood (material)
    Sense id: en-puu-et-noun-bcjqB8ko Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian idee-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Estonian idee-type nominals: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jugapuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kirsipuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "käsipuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "laukapuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lehtpuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "okaspuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oliivipuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pirnipuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ploomipuu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "puuvili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "õunapuu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*puwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *puwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish puu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian puu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "пу"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt пу (pu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe. Cognates include Finnish puu, Karelian puu, Udmurt пу (pu) and Hungarian fa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26i/idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "puu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "puud",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puu (genitive puu, partitive puud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puu",
        "2": "puud"
      },
      "expansion": "puu (genitive puu, partitive puud)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-idee"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian idee-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "et:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-puu-et-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian idee-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood (material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-puu-et-noun-bcjqB8ko",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian idee-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "et:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jugapuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kirsipuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "käsipuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "laukapuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "lehtpuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "okaspuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "oliivipuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirnipuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ploomipuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "puuvili"
    },
    {
      "word": "õunapuu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *puu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*puwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *puwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish puu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "puu"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian puu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "пу"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt пу (pu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "fa"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian fa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *puu, from Proto-Uralic *puwe. Cognates include Finnish puu, Karelian puu, Udmurt пу (pu) and Hungarian fa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26i/idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "puu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "puud",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "puu (genitive puu, partitive puud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puu",
        "2": "puud"
      },
      "expansion": "puu (genitive puu, partitive puud)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "puu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-idee"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood (material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puu meaning in Estonian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.