See madu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "People",
"orig": "et:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madujas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boamadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lendmadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lohemadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lõgismadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meremadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "merimadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mürkmadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noolmadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prillmadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rohemadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madu-uss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madukael"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madukaktus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madukotkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madunõel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madupea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madutäht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maohammustus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maokeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maomürk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maopilk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mato",
"3": "",
"4": "worm"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mato (“worm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "mato"
},
"expansion": "Votic mato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mato"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian mato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Livvi mado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Ludian mado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Veps mado",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mato, see there for further etymology. Cognates include Finnish mato (“worm”), Votic mato, Ingrian mato, Livvi mado, Ludian mado and Veps mado.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mao",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-nägu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/nägu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mao",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mao",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maoga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "mao",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "madu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "madu (genitive mao, partitive madu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mao",
"2": "madu"
},
"expansion": "madu (genitive mao, partitive madu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧du"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ma",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-nägu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "et:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "poisonous snakes",
"text": "mürgised maod",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a winding queue (like a snake)",
"text": "maona looklev järjekord",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The snake stung the boy's leg.",
"text": "Madu nõelas poissi jalga.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The most common snakes in Estonia are the viper and the grass snake.",
"text": "Eestis esinevad madudest rästik ja nastik.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"id": "en-madu-et-noun-U419n-eO",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian nägu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mean, sneaky, deceitful person"
],
"id": "en-madu-et-noun-V~pZYo~f",
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a mean, sneaky, deceitful person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑd̥u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑd̥u]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-madu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Et-madu.ogg/Et-madu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Et-madu.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uss"
}
],
"word": "madu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian nägu-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑdu",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ɑdu/2 syllables",
"et:People",
"et:Snakes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "madujas"
},
{
"word": "boamadu"
},
{
"word": "lendmadu"
},
{
"word": "lohemadu"
},
{
"word": "lõgismadu"
},
{
"word": "meremadu"
},
{
"word": "merimadu"
},
{
"word": "mürkmadu"
},
{
"word": "noolmadu"
},
{
"word": "prillmadu"
},
{
"word": "rohemadu"
},
{
"word": "madu-uss"
},
{
"word": "madukael"
},
{
"word": "madukaktus"
},
{
"word": "madukotkas"
},
{
"word": "madunõel"
},
{
"word": "madupea"
},
{
"word": "madutäht"
},
{
"word": "maohammustus"
},
{
"word": "maokeel"
},
{
"word": "maomürk"
},
{
"word": "maopilk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*mato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *mato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mato",
"3": "",
"4": "worm"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mato (“worm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "mato"
},
"expansion": "Votic mato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "mato"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian mato",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Livvi mado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Ludian mado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "mado"
},
"expansion": "Veps mado",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *mato, see there for further etymology. Cognates include Finnish mato (“worm”), Votic mato, Ingrian mato, Livvi mado, Ludian mado and Veps mado.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mao",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-nägu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "d-ø gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "18/nägu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mao",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mao",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madusid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mattu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maost",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maolt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maoga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "madudega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "mao",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "madu",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "madu (genitive mao, partitive madu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mao",
"2": "madu"
},
"expansion": "madu (genitive mao, partitive madu)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧du"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ma",
"2": "d",
"3": "",
"4": "u"
},
"name": "et-decl-nägu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "poisonous snakes",
"text": "mürgised maod",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a winding queue (like a snake)",
"text": "maona looklev järjekord",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The snake stung the boy's leg.",
"text": "Madu nõelas poissi jalga.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The most common snakes in Estonia are the viper and the grass snake.",
"text": "Eestis esinevad madudest rästik ja nastik.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mean, sneaky, deceitful person"
],
"links": [
[
"mean",
"mean"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"deceitful",
"deceitful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a mean, sneaky, deceitful person"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑd̥u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑd̥u]"
},
{
"audio": "Et-madu.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Et-madu.ogg/Et-madu.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Et-madu.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑdu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uss"
}
],
"word": "madu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for madu meaning in Estonian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.