"luu" meaning in Estonian

See luu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈluː/, [ˈluː]
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe. Etymology templates: {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*luu}} Proto-Finnic *luu, {{der|et|urj-pro|*luwe}} Proto-Uralic *luwe Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|luu|||partitive|luud|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} luu (genitive luu, partitive luud), {{et-noun|luu|luud}} luu (genitive luu, partitive luud) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-idee|luu}} Forms: luu [genitive], luud [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], luu [nominative, singular], luud [nominative, plural], luu [accusative, nominative, singular], luud [accusative, nominative, plural], luu [accusative, genitive, singular], luud [accusative, genitive, plural], luu [genitive, singular], luude [genitive, plural], luud [partitive, singular], luid [partitive, plural], luusid [partitive, plural], luusse [illative, singular], luudesse [illative, plural], luisse [illative, plural], luus [inessive, singular], luudes [inessive, plural], luis [inessive, plural], luust [elative, singular], luudest [elative, plural], luist [elative, plural], luule [allative, singular], luudele [allative, plural], luile [allative, plural], luul [adessive, singular], luudel [adessive, plural], luil [adessive, plural], luult [ablative, singular], luudelt [ablative, plural], luilt [ablative, plural], luuks [singular, translative], luudeks [plural, translative], luiks [plural, translative], luuni [singular, terminative], luudeni [plural, terminative], luuna [essive, singular], luudena [essive, plural], luuta [abessive, singular], luudeta [abessive, plural], luuga [comitative, singular], luudega [comitative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) bone Categories (topical): Anatomy, Skeleton Synonyms: kont
    Sense id: en-luu-et-noun-yNrPZX~p Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian idee-type nominals, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 12 14 1 6 0 13 13 13 13 0 0 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 14 1 8 0 13 13 13 13 0 0 13 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Derived forms: alalõualuu, keeleluu, kiilluu, kiiruluu, kuklaluu, küünarluu, ninaluu, oimuluu, otsmikuluu, pealuu, peeniseluu, pindluu, pisaraluu, põhiluu, sahkluu, sarnaluu, suulaeluu, sõelluu, ülalõualuu

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*luu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *luu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*luwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luwe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26i/idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "luu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "luud",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luu (genitive luu, partitive luud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luu",
        "2": "luud"
      },
      "expansion": "luu (genitive luu, partitive luud)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-idee"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian idee-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "et:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "et:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 6 0 13 13 13 13 0 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 1 8 0 13 13 13 13 0 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alalõualuu"
        },
        {
          "word": "keeleluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiilluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiiruluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuklaluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "küünarluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ninaluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "oimuluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "otsmikuluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pealuu"
        },
        {
          "word": "peeniseluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pindluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "pisaraluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "põhiluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sahkluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sarnaluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "suulaeluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sõelluu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ülalõualuu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-luu-et-noun-yNrPZX~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kont"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "vot:Body"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alalõualuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "keeleluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiilluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiiruluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuklaluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "küünarluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ninaluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "oimuluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "otsmikuluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pealuu"
    },
    {
      "word": "peeniseluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pindluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pisaraluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "põhiluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sahkluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarnaluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "suulaeluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sõelluu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ülalõualuu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*luu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *luu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*luwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *luwe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *luu, from Proto-Uralic *luwe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "26i/idee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luusid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luuga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luudega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "luu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "luud",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luu (genitive luu, partitive luud)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luu",
        "2": "luud"
      },
      "expansion": "luu (genitive luu, partitive luud)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luu"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-idee"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian idee-type nominals",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "et:Anatomy",
        "et:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈluː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kont"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luu meaning in Estonian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.