See keel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for keel meaning in Estonian (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "emakeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keeleluu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keeleteadus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keeleõpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "keelkond"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kirjakeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kõnekeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "röövlikeel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "võõrkeel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*keeli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keeli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*käle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *käle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kieli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kieli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *keeli, from Proto-Uralic *käle. Cognate with Finnish kieli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keele",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "keelt",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "13/suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keeliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "keele",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "keelt",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "keel (genitive keele, partitive keelt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "keele",
"2": "keelt"
},
"expansion": "keel (genitive keele, partitive keelt)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keel",
"2": "keel"
},
"name": "et-decl-suur"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 0 44 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-keel-et-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"id": "en-keel-et-noun-snFSEtk5",
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 0 44 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 2 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian suur-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string of musical instrument"
],
"id": "en-keel-et-noun-xNvF-GpQ",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkeːl]"
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 0 44 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of kee"
],
"id": "en-keel-et-noun-1PEjtLvC",
"links": [
[
"kee",
"kee#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of kesi"
],
"id": "en-keel-et-noun-AXMxswXP",
"links": [
[
"kesi",
"kesi#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian suur-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "emakeel"
},
{
"word": "keeleluu"
},
{
"word": "keeleteadus"
},
{
"word": "keeleõpe"
},
{
"word": "keelkond"
},
{
"word": "kirjakeel"
},
{
"word": "kõnekeel"
},
{
"word": "röövlikeel"
},
{
"word": "võõrkeel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*keeli"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *keeli",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*käle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *käle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kieli"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kieli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *keeli, from Proto-Uralic *käle. Cognate with Finnish kieli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "keele",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "keelt",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "13/suur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "keel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeled",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keeliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "keelena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keeleta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keelteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keelega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "keeltega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "keele",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "keelt",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "keel (genitive keele, partitive keelt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "keele",
"2": "keelt"
},
"expansion": "keel (genitive keele, partitive keelt)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "keel",
"2": "keel"
},
"name": "et-decl-suur"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"string of musical instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkeːl]"
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kee"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of kee"
],
"links": [
[
"kee",
"kee#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "keel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of kesi"
],
"links": [
[
"kesi",
"kesi#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "keel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.