See hobune in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hëpoinën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hëpoinën",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hevonen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hevonen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hëpoinën, a diminutive of now-obsolete hobu. Further origin unknown, but possibly a Germanic loan, or from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos. Compare e.g. Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”). Cognate with Finnish hevonen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hobuse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hobust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-soolane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/soolane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hobune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hobuse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hobust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hobune (genitive hobuse, partitive hobust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hobuse",
"2": "hobust"
},
"expansion": "hobune (genitive hobuse, partitive hobust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hobu",
"2": "ne"
},
"name": "et-decl-soolane"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian soolane-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "et:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-hobune-et-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mära"
},
{
"word": "poni"
},
{
"word": "ruun"
},
{
"word": "täkk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ratsu"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:hobune"
]
}
],
"word": "hobune"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hëpoinën"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hëpoinën",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hevonen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hevonen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hëpoinën, a diminutive of now-obsolete hobu. Further origin unknown, but possibly a Germanic loan, or from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos. Compare e.g. Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”). Cognate with Finnish hevonen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hobuse",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hobust",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-soolane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/soolane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hobune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobused",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobuseta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusteta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hobusega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hobustega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hobuse",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hobust",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hobune (genitive hobuse, partitive hobust)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hobuse",
"2": "hobust"
},
"expansion": "hobune (genitive hobuse, partitive hobust)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hobu",
"2": "ne"
},
"name": "et-decl-soolane"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mära"
},
{
"word": "poni"
},
{
"word": "ruun"
},
{
"word": "täkk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian soolane-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Horses"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:hobune"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ratsu"
}
],
"word": "hobune"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hobune meaning in Estonian (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.