See hell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hellä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hellä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hellä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hellä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ellä"
},
"expansion": "Votic ellä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mati"
},
"expansion": "(Mati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hellä. Cognate to Finnish hellä and Votic ellä (Mati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hella",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hellem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige hellem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "helliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hellana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "hellem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige hellem",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hella",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hella",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hell (genitive hella, partitive hella, comparative hellem, superlative kõige hellem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hella",
"2": "hella",
"c": "hellem"
},
"expansion": "hell (genitive hella, partitive hella, comparative hellem, superlative kõige hellem)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hel",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian külm-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 0 1 15 0 7 1 1 3 2 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 13 11 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 15 11 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 1 14 0 9 1 1 4 3 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 12 10 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 15 11 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tender, gentle"
],
"id": "en-hell-et-adj-fBTrk1UY",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hell"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hellä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hellä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hellä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hellä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ellä"
},
"expansion": "Votic ellä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Mati"
},
"expansion": "(Mati)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hellä. Cognate to Finnish hellä and Votic ellä (Mati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hella",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hellem",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige hellem",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22i/külm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hell",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hellades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "helliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hellana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hellaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helladega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "hellem",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige hellem",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "hella",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "hella",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hell (genitive hella, partitive hella, comparative hellem, superlative kõige hellem)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hella",
"2": "hella",
"c": "hellem"
},
"expansion": "hell (genitive hella, partitive hella, comparative hellem, superlative kõige hellem)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hel",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-külm"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian külm-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"tender, gentle"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hell meaning in Estonian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.