"roko" meaning in Esperanto

See roko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈroko] Forms: rokon [accusative, singular], rokoj [plural], rokojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -oko Etymology: From English rock, ultimately from Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin. Possibly from a Celtic/Gaulish language (compare Breton roc'h). Additional cognates include Italian rocca, French roche, roc, Spanish roca. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|en|rock}} English rock, {{der|eo|ML.|rocca}} Medieval Latin rocca, {{unc|eo|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{der|eo|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|eo|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{cog|br|roc'h}} Breton roc'h, {{cog|it|rocca}} Italian rocca, {{cog|fr|roche, roc}} French roche, roc, {{cog|es|roca}} Spanish roca Head templates: {{eo-head}} roko (accusative singular rokon, plural rokoj, accusative plural rokojn)
  1. (geology) rock Categories (topical): Geology Hyponyms: metamorfa roko Related terms: ŝtono [stone, masonry, construction, manufacturing, business]
    Sense id: en-roko-eo-noun-NQp3DA7J Categories (other): Esperanto back-formations, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Esperanto back-formations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈroko] Forms: rokon [accusative]
Rhymes: -oko Etymology: Back-formation from rokenrolo, influenced by English's own back-formation of rock and roll (from rock (“to sway, swing”, verb)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną. Etymology templates: {{back-form|eo|rokenrolo}} Back-formation from rokenrolo, {{der|eo|en|-}} English, {{der|eo|gem-pro|*rukkōną}} Proto-Germanic *rukkōną Head templates: {{eo-head|-}} roko (uncountable, accusative rokon)
  1. (music) rock music Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Music, Musical genres Synonyms: rokmuziko Derived forms: blusroko (english: blues rock music), metalroko (english: heavy metal music), poproko (english: pop rock music), rokenrolo (english: rock and roll music) Related terms: balanci (english: to rock, sway)
    Sense id: en-roko-eo-noun-ptHq-d1N Disambiguation of Musical genres: 31 69 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "English rock",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "roc'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton roc'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rocca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roche, roc"
      },
      "expansion": "French roche, roc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roca"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish roca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English rock, ultimately from Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin. Possibly from a Celtic/Gaulish language (compare Breton roc'h). Additional cognates include Italian rocca, French roche, roc, Spanish roca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roko (accusative singular rokon, plural rokoj, accusative plural rokojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "eo:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "metamorfa roko"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-roko-eo-noun-NQp3DA7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) rock"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "stone",
            "masonry",
            "construction",
            "manufacturing",
            "business"
          ],
          "word": "ŝtono"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:roko"
  ],
  "word": "roko"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "rokenrolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from rokenrolo",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from rokenrolo, influenced by English's own back-formation of rock and roll (from rock (“to sway, swing”, verb)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "roko (uncountable, accusative rokon)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "eo:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Musical genres",
          "orig": "eo:Musical genres",
          "parents": [
            "Genres",
            "Music",
            "Entertainment",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "blues rock music",
          "word": "blusroko"
        },
        {
          "english": "heavy metal music",
          "word": "metalroko"
        },
        {
          "english": "pop rock music",
          "word": "poproko"
        },
        {
          "english": "rock and roll music",
          "word": "rokenrolo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock music"
      ],
      "id": "en-roko-eo-noun-ptHq-d1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rock music",
          "rock music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) rock music"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to rock, sway",
          "word": "balanci"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rokmuziko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:rokmuziko",
    "eo:roko"
  ],
  "word": "roko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto back-formations",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Esperanto terms derived from English",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Esperanto terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Esperanto uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/oko",
    "eo:Musical genres"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "English rock",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rocca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "roc'h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton roc'h",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rocca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rocca",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "roche, roc"
      },
      "expansion": "French roche, roc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roca"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish roca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English rock, ultimately from Medieval Latin rocca, of uncertain origin. Possibly from a Celtic/Gaulish language (compare Breton roc'h). Additional cognates include Italian rocca, French roche, roc, Spanish roca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rokojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roko (accusative singular rokon, plural rokoj, accusative plural rokojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "stone",
        "masonry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing",
        "business"
      ],
      "word": "ŝtono"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "eo:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "metamorfa roko"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) rock"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:roko"
  ],
  "word": "roko"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto back-formations",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from English",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Esperanto uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/oko",
    "eo:Musical genres"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "blues rock music",
      "word": "blusroko"
    },
    {
      "english": "heavy metal music",
      "word": "metalroko"
    },
    {
      "english": "pop rock music",
      "word": "poproko"
    },
    {
      "english": "rock and roll music",
      "word": "rokenrolo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "rokenrolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from rokenrolo",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rukkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rukkōną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from rokenrolo, influenced by English's own back-formation of rock and roll (from rock (“to sway, swing”, verb)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rukkōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rokon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "roko (uncountable, accusative rokon)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ko"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to rock, sway",
      "word": "balanci"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "eo:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rock music",
          "rock music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) rock music"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rokmuziko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈroko]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oko"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eo:rokmuziko",
    "eo:roko"
  ],
  "word": "roko"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roko meaning in Esperanto (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.