"ŝtono" meaning in Esperanto

See ŝtono in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃtono] Forms: ŝtonon [accusative, singular], ŝtonoj [plural], ŝtonojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ono Etymology: From a blend of English stone and German Stein, both from Proto-West Germanic *stain. Compare Yiddish שטיין (shteyn), Dutch steen. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|en|-}} English, {{der|eo|de|-}} German, {{der|eo|gmw-pro|*stain}} Proto-West Germanic *stain, {{cog|yi|שטיין}} Yiddish שטיין (shteyn), {{cog|nl|steen}} Dutch steen Head templates: {{eo-head}} ŝtono (accusative singular ŝtonon, plural ŝtonoj, accusative plural ŝtonojn)
  1. stone Wikipedia link: eo:ŝtono Categories (topical): Geology, Rocks Derived forms: aerŝtono, meteorŝtono (english: meteorite), angulŝtono (english: cornerstone), ĉefŝtono (english: keystone), ferŝtono (english: iron ore, ironstone), kalkŝtono (english: limestone), sabloŝtono (english: sandstone), ŝtona (english: stone) [adjective], ŝtonmortigi (english: to execute by stoning) [transitive]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ŝtono meaning in Esperanto (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שטיין"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שטיין (shteyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a blend of English stone and German Stein, both from Proto-West Germanic *stain. Compare Yiddish שטיין (shteyn), Dutch steen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ŝtonon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŝtonoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŝtonojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ŝtono (accusative singular ŝtonon, plural ŝtonoj, accusative plural ŝtonojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ŝto‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO4",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto GCSE1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "eo:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "eo:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aerŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "meteorite",
          "word": "meteorŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "cornerstone",
          "word": "angulŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "keystone",
          "word": "ĉefŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "iron ore, ironstone",
          "word": "ferŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "limestone",
          "word": "kalkŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "sandstone",
          "word": "sabloŝtono"
        },
        {
          "english": "stone",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "ŝtona"
        },
        {
          "english": "to execute by stoning",
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "ŝtonmortigi"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The floor is of stone.",
          "ref": "2018, Celso Emilio Ferreiro, “Longa nokto el ŝtono”, in Suso Moinhos, transl., Beletra Almanako, number 31, translation of Longa Noite de Pedra (in Galician), page 57",
          "text": "La planko estas el ŝtono.\n[original: O teito é de pedra.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ŝtono-eo-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eo:ŝtono"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃtono]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ono"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ŝtono"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "meteorite",
      "word": "meteorŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "cornerstone",
      "word": "angulŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "keystone",
      "word": "ĉefŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "iron ore, ironstone",
      "word": "ferŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "limestone",
      "word": "kalkŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "sandstone",
      "word": "sabloŝtono"
    },
    {
      "english": "stone",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ŝtona"
    },
    {
      "english": "to execute by stoning",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "ŝtonmortigi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שטיין"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish שטיין (shteyn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a blend of English stone and German Stein, both from Proto-West Germanic *stain. Compare Yiddish שטיין (shteyn), Dutch steen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ŝtonon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŝtonoj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ŝtonojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ŝtono (accusative singular ŝtonon, plural ŝtonoj, accusative plural ŝtonojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ŝto‧no"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO4",
        "Esperanto GCSE1",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from English",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ono",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Geology",
        "eo:Rocks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The floor is of stone.",
          "ref": "2018, Celso Emilio Ferreiro, “Longa nokto el ŝtono”, in Suso Moinhos, transl., Beletra Almanako, number 31, translation of Longa Noite de Pedra (in Galician), page 57",
          "text": "La planko estas el ŝtono.\n[original: O teito é de pedra.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eo:ŝtono"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃtono]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ono"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ŝtono"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.