"povi" meaning in Esperanto

See povi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpovi] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-povi.wav
Rhymes: -ovi Head templates: {{eo-head}} povi (present povas, past povis, future povos, conditional povus, volitive povu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: povas [present], povis [past], povos [future], povus [conditional], povu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], povas [present], povis [past], povos [future], povanta [active, participle, present, singular], povantaj [active, participle, plural, present], povinta [active, participle, past, singular], povintaj [active, participle, past, plural], povonta [active, future, participle, singular], povontaj [active, future, participle, plural], povantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], povantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], povintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], povintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], povontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], povontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], povanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], povantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], povinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], povintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], povonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], povontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], povanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], povantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], povinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], povintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], povonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], povontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], povante [active, adverbial, participle, present], povinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], povonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], povi [infinitive], povu [imperative], povus [conditional]
  1. (intransitive) to be able to; can Tags: intransitive Synonyms: kapabli Derived forms: pova, povo, povoscii

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for povi meaning in Esperanto (5.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "povas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "povi (present povas, past povis, future povos, conditional povus, volitive povu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧vi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pova"
        },
        {
          "word": "povo"
        },
        {
          "word": "povoscii"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only very few of us could come to your country, because we, Esperantists, are not rich people.",
          "roman": "Nur tre malmultaj el ni povis veni en vian landon, ĉar ni, esperantistoj, ne estas homoj riĉaj.",
          "text": "1910, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the sixth World Congress of Esperanto in Washington, D.C.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can walk.",
          "text": "Mi povas piediri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to; can"
      ],
      "id": "en-povi-eo-verb-I8rx1LVJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be able to; can"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapabli"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpovi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-povi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "povi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pova"
    },
    {
      "word": "povo"
    },
    {
      "word": "povoscii"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "povas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "povi (present povas, past povis, future povos, conditional povus, volitive povu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧vi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO2",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto modal verbs",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ovi"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Only very few of us could come to your country, because we, Esperantists, are not rich people.",
          "roman": "Nur tre malmultaj el ni povis veni en vian landon, ĉar ni, esperantistoj, ne estas homoj riĉaj.",
          "text": "1910, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the sixth World Congress of Esperanto in Washington, D.C.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I can walk.",
          "text": "Mi povas piediri.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to; can"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be able to; can"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kapabli"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpovi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ovi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-povi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-povi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "povi"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:povi'",
  "path": [
    "povi"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "povi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.