See marŝi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marŝi meaning in Esperanto (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to march to, toward",
"word": "almarŝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to march forward",
"word": "antaŭenmarŝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hiking",
"word": "marŝado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "walk",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "marŝo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "French marcher",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*markōn",
"t": "to mark out, press with the foot"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *markōn (“to mark out, press with the foot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markōną",
"t": "area, region, edge, border"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markōną (“area, region, edge, border”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "marschieren"
},
"expansion": "German marschieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "maszerować"
},
"expansion": "Polish maszerować",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "марширова́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian марширова́ть (marširovátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian marciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "English march",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marcher, from Frankish *markōn (“to mark out, press with the foot”), from Proto-Germanic *markōną (“area, region, edge, border”). Compare German marschieren, Polish maszerować, Russian марширова́ть (marširovátʹ), Italian marciare, English march.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marŝas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marŝi (present marŝas, past marŝis, future marŝos, conditional marŝus, volitive marŝu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ŝi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to march"
],
"id": "en-marŝi-eo-verb-SW~o88~g",
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to march"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"id": "en-marŝi-eo-verb-icLBTR14",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to walk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piediri"
},
{
"word": "promeni"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmarʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʃi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "H-system spelling",
"word": "marshi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "X-system spelling",
"word": "marsxi"
}
],
"word": "marŝi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Frankish",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Esperanto verbs",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/arʃi"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to march to, toward",
"word": "almarŝi"
},
{
"english": "to march forward",
"word": "antaŭenmarŝi"
},
{
"english": "hiking",
"word": "marŝado"
},
{
"english": "walk",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "marŝo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "French marcher",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*markōn",
"t": "to mark out, press with the foot"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *markōn (“to mark out, press with the foot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markōną",
"t": "area, region, edge, border"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markōną (“area, region, edge, border”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "marschieren"
},
"expansion": "German marschieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "maszerować"
},
"expansion": "Polish maszerować",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "марширова́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian марширова́ть (marširovátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian marciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "English march",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marcher, from Frankish *markōn (“to mark out, press with the foot”), from Proto-Germanic *markōną (“area, region, edge, border”). Compare German marschieren, Polish maszerować, Russian марширова́ть (marširovátʹ), Italian marciare, English march.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marŝas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "marŝus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marŝi (present marŝas, past marŝis, future marŝos, conditional marŝus, volitive marŝu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧ŝi"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to march"
],
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to march"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to walk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piediri"
},
{
"word": "promeni"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmarʃi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʃi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "H-system spelling",
"word": "marshi"
},
{
"english": "X-system spelling",
"word": "marsxi"
}
],
"word": "marŝi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.