"kutimi" meaning in Esperanto

See kutimi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kutimi.wav
Etymology: From kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|eo|kutimo|-i|gloss1=custom, habit|pos2=verbal suffix}} kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix) Head templates: {{eo-head}} kutimi (present kutimas, past kutimis, future kutimos, conditional kutimus, volitive kutimu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: kutimas [present], kutimis [past], kutimos [future], kutimus [conditional], kutimu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kutimas [present], kutimis [past], kutimos [future], kutimanta [active, participle, present, singular], kutimantaj [active, participle, plural, present], kutiminta [active, participle, past, singular], kutimintaj [active, participle, past, plural], kutimonta [active, future, participle, singular], kutimontaj [active, future, participle, plural], kutimantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], kutimantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], kutimintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], kutimintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], kutimontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], kutimontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], kutimanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kutimantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kutiminto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kutimintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kutimonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kutimontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kutimanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kutimantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kutiminton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kutimintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kutimonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kutimontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kutimante [active, adverbial, participle, present], kutiminte [active, adverbial, participle, past], kutimonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], kutimi [infinitive], kutimu [imperative], kutimus [conditional]
  1. (intransitive) to be accustomed to, be used to; to be in the habit of Tags: intransitive Derived forms: alkutimiĝi (english: to become accustomed to)
    Sense id: en-kutimi-eo-verb-6pa6J2b1 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -i

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kutimi meaning in Esperanto (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kutimo",
        "3": "-i",
        "gloss1": "custom, habit",
        "pos2": "verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kutimas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kutimi (present kutimas, past kutimis, future kutimos, conditional kutimus, volitive kutimu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to become accustomed to",
          "word": "alkutimiĝi"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2000, Edgar Allan Poe, trans. by Edwin Grobe, La Falo de Uŝero-Domo, Arizona-Stelo-Eldonejo\nKaj nun en la nura troigo de la reganta karaktero de tiuj trajtoj, kaj de la mieno kiun ili kutimis elmontri, vidiĝis tioma ŝanĝiĝo ke mi malcertis al kiu mi parolis. ― And now in the mere exaggeration of the prevailing character of these features, and of the expression they were wont to convey, lay so much of change that I doubted to whom I spoke.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be accustomed to, be used to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "id": "en-kutimi-eo-verb-6pa6J2b1",
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be accustomed to, be used to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kutimi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kutimi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to become accustomed to",
      "word": "alkutimiĝi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kutimo",
        "3": "-i",
        "gloss1": "custom, habit",
        "pos2": "verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kutimo (“custom, habit”) + -i (verbal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kutimas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutiminte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kutimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kutimi (present kutimas, past kutimis, future kutimos, conditional kutimus, volitive kutimu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples",
        "Esperanto verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "2000, Edgar Allan Poe, trans. by Edwin Grobe, La Falo de Uŝero-Domo, Arizona-Stelo-Eldonejo\nKaj nun en la nura troigo de la reganta karaktero de tiuj trajtoj, kaj de la mieno kiun ili kutimis elmontri, vidiĝis tioma ŝanĝiĝo ke mi malcertis al kiu mi parolis. ― And now in the mere exaggeration of the prevailing character of these features, and of the expression they were wont to convey, lay so much of change that I doubted to whom I spoke.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be accustomed to, be used to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accustomed",
          "accustomed"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be accustomed to, be used to; to be in the habit of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-kutimi.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-kutimi.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kutimi"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Conjugation of Main:kutimi'",
  "path": [
    "kutimi"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kutimi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.