"kurbiĝi" meaning in Esperanto

See kurbiĝi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kurˈbid͡ʒi]
Rhymes: -id͡ʒi Etymology: From kurbo + -iĝi. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|kurbo|-iĝi}} kurbo + -iĝi Head templates: {{eo-head}} kurbiĝi (present kurbiĝas, past kurbiĝis, future kurbiĝos, conditional kurbiĝus, volitive kurbiĝu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: kurbiĝas [present], kurbiĝis [past], kurbiĝos [future], kurbiĝus [conditional], kurbiĝu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurbiĝas [present], kurbiĝis [past], kurbiĝos [future], kurbiĝanta [active, participle, present, singular], kurbiĝantaj [active, participle, plural, present], kurbiĝinta [active, participle, past, singular], kurbiĝintaj [active, participle, past, plural], kurbiĝonta [active, future, participle, singular], kurbiĝontaj [active, future, participle, plural], kurbiĝantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], kurbiĝantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], kurbiĝintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], kurbiĝintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], kurbiĝontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], kurbiĝontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], kurbiĝanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kurbiĝantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kurbiĝinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kurbiĝintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kurbiĝonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kurbiĝontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kurbiĝanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], kurbiĝantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], kurbiĝinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], kurbiĝintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], kurbiĝonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], kurbiĝontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], kurbiĝante [active, adverbial, participle, present], kurbiĝinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], kurbiĝonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurbiĝi [infinitive], kurbiĝu [imperative], kurbiĝus [conditional]
  1. (intransitive) to bend Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-kurbiĝi-eo-verb-ZsIWzAtu Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -iĝi

Download JSON data for kurbiĝi meaning in Esperanto (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kurbo",
        "3": "-iĝi"
      },
      "expansion": "kurbo + -iĝi",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kurbo + -iĝi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kurbiĝi (present kurbiĝas, past kurbiĝis, future kurbiĝos, conditional kurbiĝus, volitive kurbiĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧bi‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -iĝi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurbiĝi-eo-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kurˈbid͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurbiĝi"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "kurbo",
        "3": "-iĝi"
      },
      "expansion": "kurbo + -iĝi",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kurbo + -iĝi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurbiĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kurbiĝi (present kurbiĝas, past kurbiĝis, future kurbiĝos, conditional kurbiĝus, volitive kurbiĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kur‧bi‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -iĝi",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/id͡ʒi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kurˈbid͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurbiĝi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.