"kontraŭ" meaning in Esperanto

See kontraŭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈkontraw]
Rhymes: -ontraw Etymology: From Latin contra + -aŭ. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|contra|-aŭ|lang1=la}} Latin contra + -aŭ Head templates: {{eo-prep}} kontraŭ
  1. against
    Sense id: en-kontraŭ-eo-prep-pxjj6a76 Categories (other): Esperanto prepositions Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 47 53
  2. in return for
    Sense id: en-kontraŭ-eo-prep-at~e1R7g Categories (other): Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto prepositions, Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 100 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 47 53 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kontrau (english: H-system spelling), kontraux (english: X-system spelling), k-aŭ [abbreviation]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kontraŭ meaning in Esperanto (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭagi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭdiri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭkoncipilo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭleĝa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭparoli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭstari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kontraŭveneno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "contra",
        "3": "-aŭ",
        "lang1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra + -aŭ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kontraŭ",
      "name": "eo-prep"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kon‧traŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "id": "en-kontraŭ-eo-prep-pxjj6a76",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those, who do not have much land, help the others, in return for a portion of the harvest.",
          "text": "Tiuj, kiuj ne havas multan teron, helpas la aliajn, kontraŭ porcio de la rikoltaĵo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in return for"
      ],
      "id": "en-kontraŭ-eo-prep-at~e1R7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkontraw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontraw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "kontrau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "kontraux"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "k-aŭ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kontraŭ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto prepositions",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/ontraw"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kontraŭa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭagi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭdiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭe"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭkoncipilo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭleĝa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭparoli"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭstari"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kontraŭveneno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "contra",
        "3": "-aŭ",
        "lang1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra + -aŭ",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kontraŭ",
      "name": "eo-prep"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kon‧traŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those, who do not have much land, help the others, in return for a portion of the harvest.",
          "text": "Tiuj, kiuj ne havas multan teron, helpas la aliajn, kontraŭ porcio de la rikoltaĵo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in return for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in return",
          "in return"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkontraw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontraw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "kontrau"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "kontraux"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "k-aŭ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kontraŭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.