"jaro" meaning in Esperanto

See jaro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjaro] Forms: jaron [accusative, singular], jaroj [plural], jarojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -aro Etymology: Borrowed from German Jahr. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|de|Jahr}} German Jahr Head templates: {{eo-head}} jaro (accusative singular jaron, plural jaroj, accusative plural jarojn)
  1. year Categories (topical): Time Meronyms: monato, sezono, tago Derived forms: dekdujara (english: twelve-year-old) [adjective], jarcento (english: century), jardeko (english: decade), jarmilo (english: millennium), lumjaro (english: light year), samjare (english: in the same year)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "yaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: yaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: yaro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jahr"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jahr",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Jahr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jarojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jaro (accusative singular jaron, plural jaroj, accusative plural jarojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eo",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "eo:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "twelve-year-old",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "dekdujara"
        },
        {
          "english": "century",
          "word": "jarcento"
        },
        {
          "english": "decade",
          "word": "jardeko"
        },
        {
          "english": "millennium",
          "word": "jarmilo"
        },
        {
          "english": "light year",
          "word": "lumjaro"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the same year",
          "word": "samjare"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And several years ago that person, to whom Esperanto owes a great deal, passed away.",
          "text": "1905, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the first World Congress of Esperanto.\nKaj antaŭ kelke da jaroj mortis tiu persono, al kiu Esperanto ŝuldas multe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Although not rich, he proposed anonymously a certain sum for continuing the gazette for three years.",
          "ref": "1920, Edmond Privat, Vivo de Zamenhof:",
          "text": "Kvankam neriĉa, li proponis anonime certan sumon por daŭrigi la gazeton dum tri jaroj.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-jaro-eo-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year#English"
        ]
      ],
      "meronyms": [
        {
          "word": "monato"
        },
        {
          "word": "sezono"
        },
        {
          "word": "tago"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaro"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "twelve-year-old",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "dekdujara"
    },
    {
      "english": "century",
      "word": "jarcento"
    },
    {
      "english": "decade",
      "word": "jardeko"
    },
    {
      "english": "millennium",
      "word": "jarmilo"
    },
    {
      "english": "light year",
      "word": "lumjaro"
    },
    {
      "english": "in the same year",
      "word": "samjare"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "yaro"
          },
          "expansion": "Ido: yaro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ido: yaro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jahr"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jahr",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Jahr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jaroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jarojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jaro (accusative singular jaron, plural jaroj, accusative plural jarojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja‧ro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "meronyms": [
    {
      "word": "monato"
    },
    {
      "word": "sezono"
    },
    {
      "word": "tago"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO2",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
        "Esperanto terms derived from German",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/aro",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
        "eo:Time"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And several years ago that person, to whom Esperanto owes a great deal, passed away.",
          "text": "1905, L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the first World Congress of Esperanto.\nKaj antaŭ kelke da jaroj mortis tiu persono, al kiu Esperanto ŝuldas multe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Although not rich, he proposed anonymously a certain sum for continuing the gazette for three years.",
          "ref": "1920, Edmond Privat, Vivo de Zamenhof:",
          "text": "Kvankam neriĉa, li proponis anonime certan sumon por daŭrigi la gazeton dum tri jaroj.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjaro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jaro"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jaro meaning in Esperanto (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.