See dungi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "dingen", "4": "", "5": "to engage, employ" }, "expansion": "German dingen (“to engage, employ”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þingōną", "4": "", "5": "to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þingōną (“to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dingen", "3": "", "4": "to solicit" }, "expansion": "Dutch dingen (“to solicit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thing", "gloss": "to reify", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "English thing (“to reify”, verb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þinga", "3": "", "4": "to hold a meeting" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þinga (“to hold a meeting”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from archaic German dingen (“to engage, employ”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þingōną (“to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of”); compare Dutch dingen (“to solicit”), rare English thing (“to reify”, verb), Old Norse þinga (“to hold a meeting”) (see there for further descendants). Perhaps altered to differentiate from dingo (“dingo”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dungas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dungis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dungos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "dungus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "dungu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dungas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dungis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dungos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "dunganta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dunganto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dunganton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dungonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dungate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "dungote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dungus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dungi (present dungas, past dungis, future dungos, conditional dungus, volitive dungu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dun‧gi" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Business", "orig": "eo:Business", "parents": [ "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 50 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 50 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to fire an employee", "word": "maldungi" } ], "glosses": [ "to employ (solicit someone for work)" ], "id": "en-dungi-eo-verb-Fj8Dl-Hx", "links": [ [ "employ", "employ" ], [ "solicit", "solicit#English" ], [ "work", "work#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "dungo" }, { "english": "to recruit", "word": "varbi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-dungi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdunɡi]" }, { "rhymes": "-unɡi" } ], "word": "dungi" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "to fire an employee", "word": "maldungi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "de", "3": "dingen", "4": "", "5": "to engage, employ" }, "expansion": "German dingen (“to engage, employ”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þingōną", "4": "", "5": "to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þingōną (“to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dingen", "3": "", "4": "to solicit" }, "expansion": "Dutch dingen (“to solicit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "thing", "gloss": "to reify", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "English thing (“to reify”, verb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þinga", "3": "", "4": "to hold a meeting" }, "expansion": "Old Norse þinga (“to hold a meeting”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "etymology_text": "Likely from archaic German dingen (“to engage, employ”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þingōną (“to hold a meeting, discuss, speak for or of”); compare Dutch dingen (“to solicit”), rare English thing (“to reify”, verb), Old Norse þinga (“to hold a meeting”) (see there for further descendants). Perhaps altered to differentiate from dingo (“dingo”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dungas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dungis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dungos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "dungus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "dungu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dungas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "dungis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "dungos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "dunganta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dunganto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dunganton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungonton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungiton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dungotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dungante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "dunginte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dungonte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "dungate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dungite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "dungote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "dungi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dungu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dungus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "dungi (present dungas, past dungis, future dungos, conditional dungus, volitive dungu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dun‧gi" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "dungo" }, { "english": "to recruit", "word": "varbi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms derived from German", "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/unɡi", "eo:Business" ], "glosses": [ "to employ (solicit someone for work)" ], "links": [ [ "employ", "employ" ], [ "solicit", "solicit#English" ], [ "work", "work#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-dungi.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-dungi.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdunɡi]" }, { "rhymes": "-unɡi" } ], "word": "dungi" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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