"ĉirkaŭ" meaning in Esperanto

See ĉirkaŭ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃirkaw]
Rhymes: -irkaw Etymology: From Italian circa + -aŭ. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|it|circa}} Italian circa, {{suffix|eo||aŭ}} + -aŭ Head templates: {{head|eo|preposition}} ĉirkaŭ
  1. around
    Sense id: en-ĉirkaŭ-eo-prep-pKAMhA~D Categories (other): Esperanto prepositions Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 50 50
  2. about (around)
    Sense id: en-ĉirkaŭ-eo-prep-~UC1KQ6I Categories (other): Esperanto prepositions Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ĉ, ĉ., chirkau (english: H-system spelling), cxirkaux (english: X-system spelling)
Categories (other): Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro, Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ, Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto Disambiguation of Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto BRO1: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ: 0 0 Disambiguation of Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto: 0 0 Derived forms: ĉirkaŭa, ĉirkaŭaĵo, ĉirkaŭe, ĉirkaŭflugi, ĉirkaŭhaki, ĉirkaŭi, ĉirkaŭmano, ĉirkaŭo, ĉirkaŭpreni, ĉirkaŭskribi, ĉirkaŭtempa, ĉirkaŭvagi

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ĉirkaŭ meaning in Esperanto (2.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭaĵo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭflugi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭhaki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭmano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭpreni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭskribi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭtempa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉirkaŭvagi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian circa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aŭ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -aŭ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian circa + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉirkaŭ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĉir‧kaŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉirkaŭ-eo-prep-pKAMhA~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about (around)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉirkaŭ-eo-prep-~UC1KQ6I",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkaw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irkaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ĉ."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "chirkau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "cxirkaux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉirkaŭ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
    "Esperanto BRO1",
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto prepositions",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Italian",
    "Esperanto terms suffixed with -aŭ",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/irkaw",
    "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭaĵo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭflugi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭhaki"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭmano"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭpreni"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭskribi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭtempa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉirkaŭvagi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "circa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian circa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aŭ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -aŭ",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian circa + -aŭ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉirkaŭ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ĉir‧kaŭ"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about (around)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃirkaw]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-irkaw"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ĉ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ĉ."
    },
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "chirkau"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "cxirkaux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉirkaŭ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.