"эрзя" meaning in Erzya

See эрзя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: There are at least two hypotheses about the origin of the word: 1. The first element эр- (er-) or эрь- (eŕ-) is from Proto-Uralic *irkä or *ürkä (“man, son, boy”), whence -ar in Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”) and Finnish yrkä (“groom”), yrkö (“man”). 2. The word derived from Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”); compare Erzya эряза (eŕaza), Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”). However, *eŕams itself may be related to *irkä~*ürkä. In the both cases -зя (-źa) may be a noun-forming suffix (from *-za). Etymology templates: {{der|myv|urj-pro|*irkä}} Proto-Uralic *irkä, {{cog|hu|magyar||Hungarian}} Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), {{cog|mhr|эрге||son, boy}} Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”), {{cog|fi|yrkä||groom}} Finnish yrkä (“groom”), {{der|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*eŕams||to live}} Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”), {{m+|myv|эряза}} Erzya эряза (eŕaza), {{cog|mdf|(j)äŕaza||lively}} Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”) Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} эрзя • (eŕźa) Forms: eŕźa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], эрзя [indefinite, nominative, singular], эрзят [indefinite, nominative, plural], эрзянь [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], эрзянень [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], эрзядо [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], эрзясо [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], эрзясто [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], эрзяс [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], эрзява [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], эрзякс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], эрзяшка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], эрзявтомо [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. Erzya (a member of the ethnic group Erzya-Mordvin, closely related to the Moksha or Moksha-Mordvin).
    Sense id: en-эрзя-myv-noun-LGL724eE Categories (other): Erzya uma-type nominals Disambiguation of Erzya uma-type nominals: 50 50
  2. Erzya language (a Finno-Ugrian language).
    Sense id: en-эрзя-myv-noun-gDUgPGub Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya uma-type nominals, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Erzya uma-type nominals: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: эрзянь кель (eŕźań keľ) (english: Erzya language), эрзя ломань (eŕźa lomań) (english: Erzya person) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*irkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *irkä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "magyar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Hungarian"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "эрге",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "yrkä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish yrkä (“groom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*eŕams",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "эряза"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya эряза (eŕaza)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "(j)äŕaza",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lively"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are at least two hypotheses about the origin of the word:\n1. The first element эр- (er-) or эрь- (eŕ-) is from Proto-Uralic *irkä or *ürkä (“man, son, boy”), whence -ar in Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”) and Finnish yrkä (“groom”), yrkö (“man”).\n2. The word derived from Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”); compare Erzya эряза (eŕaza), Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”). However, *eŕams itself may be related to *irkä~*ürkä.\nIn the both cases -зя (-źa) may be a noun-forming suffix (from *-za).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŕźa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзя",
      "roman": "eŕźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзят",
      "roman": "eŕźat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзянь",
      "roman": "eŕźań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзянень",
      "roman": "eŕźańeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзядо",
      "roman": "eŕźado",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзясо",
      "roman": "eŕźaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзясто",
      "roman": "eŕźasto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзяс",
      "roman": "eŕźas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзява",
      "roman": "eŕźava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзякс",
      "roman": "eŕźaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзяшка",
      "roman": "eŕźaška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзявтомо",
      "roman": "eŕźavtomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "эрзя • (eŕźa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya uma-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Erzya (a member of the ethnic group Erzya-Mordvin, closely related to the Moksha or Moksha-Mordvin)."
      ],
      "id": "en-эрзя-myv-noun-LGL724eE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Erzya",
          "Erzya"
        ],
        [
          "Erzya-Mordvin",
          "Erzya-Mordvin"
        ],
        [
          "Moksha",
          "Moksha"
        ],
        [
          "Moksha-Mordvin",
          "Moksha-Mordvin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya uma-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Erzya language (a Finno-Ugrian language)."
      ],
      "id": "en-эрзя-myv-noun-gDUgPGub",
      "links": [
        [
          "Erzya",
          "Erzya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Erzya language",
      "roman": "eŕźań keľ",
      "word": "эрзянь кель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Erzya person",
      "roman": "eŕźa lomań",
      "word": "эрзя ломань"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "myv:эрзя"
  ],
  "word": "эрзя"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya uma-type nominals",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*irkä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *irkä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "magyar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Hungarian"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "эрге",
        "3": "",
        "4": "son, boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "yrkä",
        "3": "",
        "4": "groom"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish yrkä (“groom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*eŕams",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to live"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "эряза"
      },
      "expansion": "Erzya эряза (eŕaza)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "(j)äŕaza",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lively"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There are at least two hypotheses about the origin of the word:\n1. The first element эр- (er-) or эрь- (eŕ-) is from Proto-Uralic *irkä or *ürkä (“man, son, boy”), whence -ar in Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”) and Finnish yrkä (“groom”), yrkö (“man”).\n2. The word derived from Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”); compare Erzya эряза (eŕaza), Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”). However, *eŕams itself may be related to *irkä~*ürkä.\nIn the both cases -зя (-źa) may be a noun-forming suffix (from *-za).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eŕźa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзя",
      "roman": "eŕźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзят",
      "roman": "eŕźat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзянь",
      "roman": "eŕźań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзянень",
      "roman": "eŕźańeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзядо",
      "roman": "eŕźado",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзясо",
      "roman": "eŕźaso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзясто",
      "roman": "eŕźasto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзяс",
      "roman": "eŕźas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзява",
      "roman": "eŕźava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзякс",
      "roman": "eŕźaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзяшка",
      "roman": "eŕźaška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эрзявтомо",
      "roman": "eŕźavtomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "эрзя • (eŕźa)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Erzya (a member of the ethnic group Erzya-Mordvin, closely related to the Moksha or Moksha-Mordvin)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Erzya",
          "Erzya"
        ],
        [
          "Erzya-Mordvin",
          "Erzya-Mordvin"
        ],
        [
          "Moksha",
          "Moksha"
        ],
        [
          "Moksha-Mordvin",
          "Moksha-Mordvin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Erzya language (a Finno-Ugrian language)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Erzya",
          "Erzya"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Erzya language",
      "roman": "eŕźań keľ",
      "word": "эрзянь кель"
    },
    {
      "english": "Erzya person",
      "roman": "eŕźa lomań",
      "word": "эрзя ломань"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "myv:эрзя"
  ],
  "word": "эрзя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for эрзя meaning in Erzya (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.