See эрзя on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*irkä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *irkä", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "magyar", "3": "", "4": "Hungarian" }, "expansion": "Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "эрге", "3": "", "4": "son, boy" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "yrkä", "3": "", "4": "groom" }, "expansion": "Finnish yrkä (“groom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*eŕams", "4": "", "5": "to live" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "эряза" }, "expansion": "Erzya эряза (eŕaza)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "(j)äŕaza", "3": "", "4": "lively" }, "expansion": "Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "There are at least two hypotheses about the origin of the word:\n1. The first element эр- (er-) or эрь- (eŕ-) is from Proto-Uralic *irkä or *ürkä (“man, son, boy”), whence -ar in Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”) and Finnish yrkä (“groom”), yrkö (“man”).\n2. The word derived from Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”); compare Erzya эряза (eŕaza), Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”). However, *eŕams itself may be related to *irkä~*ürkä.\nIn the both cases -зя (-źa) may be a noun-forming suffix (from *-za).", "forms": [ { "form": "erźa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "myv-noun-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "эрзя", "roman": "erźa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "эрзят", "roman": "erźat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзянь", "roman": "erźań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзянень", "roman": "erźaneń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзядо", "roman": "erźado", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзясо", "roman": "erźaso", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзясто", "roman": "erźasto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзяс", "roman": "erźas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзява", "roman": "erźava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "эрзякс", "roman": "erźaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "эрзяшка", "roman": "erźaška", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзявтомо", "roman": "erźavtomo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "эрзя • (erźa)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya uma-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Erzya (a member of the ethnic group Erzya-Mordvin, closely related to the Moksha or Moksha-Mordvin)." ], "id": "en-эрзя-myv-noun-LGL724eE", "links": [ [ "Erzya", "Erzya" ], [ "Erzya-Mordvin", "Erzya-Mordvin" ], [ "Moksha", "Moksha" ], [ "Moksha-Mordvin", "Moksha-Mordvin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Erzya uma-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Erzya language (a Finno-Ugrian language)." ], "id": "en-эрзя-myv-noun-gDUgPGub", "links": [ [ "Erzya", "Erzya" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Erzya language", "roman": "erźań keĺ", "word": "эрзянь кель" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Erzya person", "roman": "erźa lomań", "word": "эрзя ломань" } ], "wikipedia": [ "myv:эрзя" ], "word": "эрзя" }
{ "categories": [ "Erzya entries with incorrect language header", "Erzya lemmas", "Erzya nouns", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic", "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Erzya uma-type nominals", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*irkä" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *irkä", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "magyar", "3": "", "4": "Hungarian" }, "expansion": "Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mhr", "2": "эрге", "3": "", "4": "son, boy" }, "expansion": "Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "yrkä", "3": "", "4": "groom" }, "expansion": "Finnish yrkä (“groom”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "urj-mdv-pro", "3": "*eŕams", "4": "", "5": "to live" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "эряза" }, "expansion": "Erzya эряза (eŕaza)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "(j)äŕaza", "3": "", "4": "lively" }, "expansion": "Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "There are at least two hypotheses about the origin of the word:\n1. The first element эр- (er-) or эрь- (eŕ-) is from Proto-Uralic *irkä or *ürkä (“man, son, boy”), whence -ar in Hungarian magyar (“Hungarian”), Eastern Mari эрге (erge, “son, boy”) and Finnish yrkä (“groom”), yrkö (“man”).\n2. The word derived from Proto-Mordvinic *eŕams (“to live”); compare Erzya эряза (eŕaza), Moksha (j)äŕaza (“lively”). However, *eŕams itself may be related to *irkä~*ürkä.\nIn the both cases -зя (-źa) may be a noun-forming suffix (from *-za).", "forms": [ { "form": "erźa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "myv-noun-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "эрзя", "roman": "erźa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "эрзят", "roman": "erźat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзянь", "roman": "erźań", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзянень", "roman": "erźaneń", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзядо", "roman": "erźado", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзясо", "roman": "erźaso", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзясто", "roman": "erźasto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзяс", "roman": "erźas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзява", "roman": "erźava", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "эрзякс", "roman": "erźaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "эрзяшка", "roman": "erźaška", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "эрзявтомо", "roman": "erźavtomo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "indefinite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "эрзя • (erźa)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Erzya", "lang_code": "myv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Erzya (a member of the ethnic group Erzya-Mordvin, closely related to the Moksha or Moksha-Mordvin)." ], "links": [ [ "Erzya", "Erzya" ], [ "Erzya-Mordvin", "Erzya-Mordvin" ], [ "Moksha", "Moksha" ], [ "Moksha-Mordvin", "Moksha-Mordvin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Erzya language (a Finno-Ugrian language)." ], "links": [ [ "Erzya", "Erzya" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Erzya language", "roman": "erźań keĺ", "word": "эрзянь кель" }, { "english": "Erzya person", "roman": "erźa lomań", "word": "эрзя ломань" } ], "wikipedia": [ "myv:эрзя" ], "word": "эрзя" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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