"сан" meaning in Erzya

See сан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *san, from Proto-Uralic *sëne. Compare Finnish suoni, Estonian soon, Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn), Eastern Mari шӱн (šün), Udmurt сӧн (sön), Hungarian ín. Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*san}} Proto-Mordvinic *san, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*sëne}} Proto-Uralic *sëne, {{cog|fi|suoni}} Finnish suoni, {{cog|et|soon}} Estonian soon, {{cog|sjd|сӯнн}} Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn), {{cog|mhr|шӱн}} Eastern Mari шӱн (šün), {{cog|udm|сӧн}} Udmurt сӧн (sön), {{cog|hu|ín}} Hungarian ín Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} сан • (san) Forms: san [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], сан [indefinite, nominative, singular], сант [indefinite, nominative, plural], санонь [genitive, indefinite, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, plural], саннэнь [dative, indefinite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], сандо [ablative, indefinite, singular], - [ablative, indefinite, plural], сансо [indefinite, inessive, singular], - [indefinite, inessive, plural], сансто [elative, indefinite, singular], - [elative, indefinite, plural], санс [illative, indefinite, singular], - [illative, indefinite, plural], санга [indefinite, prolative, singular], - [indefinite, plural, prolative], санкс [indefinite, singular, translative], - [indefinite, plural, translative], саншка [comparative, indefinite, singular], - [comparative, indefinite, plural], сантомо [abessive, indefinite, singular], - [abessive, indefinite, plural]
  1. (anatomy) vein Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-сан-myv-noun-CZ1nvweA Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) tendon, sinew Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-сан-myv-noun-~caWh-rp Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header, Erzya san-type nominals Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Disambiguation of Erzya san-type nominals: 30 40 29 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (dialectal, anatomy) penis Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms (of "penis"): папа, дёрть (papa, ďorť)
    Sense id: en-сан-myv-noun-9pUtbu9V Categories (other): Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 37 36 27 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'of "penis"': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Саназей (Sanaźej) (english: a spirit/deity that rules over the penis)

Download JSON data for сан meaning in Erzya (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a spirit/deity that rules over the penis",
      "roman": "Sanaźej",
      "word": "Саназей"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*san"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *san",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*sëne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sëne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "suoni"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish suoni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "soon"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian soon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "сӯнн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "шӱн"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari шӱн (šün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "сӧн"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt сӧн (sön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ín"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ín",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *san, from Proto-Uralic *sëne. Compare Finnish suoni, Estonian soon, Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn), Eastern Mari шӱн (šün), Udmurt сӧн (sön), Hungarian ín.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сан",
      "roman": "san",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сант",
      "roman": "sant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санонь",
      "roman": "sanoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "саннэнь",
      "roman": "sanneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сандо",
      "roman": "sando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сансо",
      "roman": "sanso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сансто",
      "roman": "sansto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санс",
      "roman": "sans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санга",
      "roman": "sanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санкс",
      "roman": "sanks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "саншка",
      "roman": "sanška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сантомо",
      "roman": "santomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "сан • (san)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blood vessel",
          "roman": "veŕeń san",
          "text": "верень сан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vein"
      ],
      "id": "en-сан-myv-noun-CZ1nvweA",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vein"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya san-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendon, sinew"
      ],
      "id": "en-сан-myv-noun-~caWh-rp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tendon, sinew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "myv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "myv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch\nkoda lomań v́ijse͔nᴣe͔, ḱeḿe sonᴣo sanozo — Wenn der Mann (‘Mensch’) bei Kräften ist, ist sein Glied stark.\n[literal translation from Erzya] when a man is in his strength, firm his penis is — [German translation]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-сан-myv-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "of \"penis\"",
          "word": "папа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "roman": "papa, ďorť",
          "sense": "of \"penis\"",
          "word": "дёрть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya san-type nominals",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai nouns",
    "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a spirit/deity that rules over the penis",
      "roman": "Sanaźej",
      "word": "Саназей"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*san"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *san",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*sëne"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sëne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "suoni"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish suoni",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "soon"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian soon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "сӯнн"
      },
      "expansion": "Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "шӱн"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari шӱн (šün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "сӧн"
      },
      "expansion": "Udmurt сӧн (sön)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ín"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ín",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *san, from Proto-Uralic *sëne. Compare Finnish suoni, Estonian soon, Kildin Sami сӯнн (sūnn), Eastern Mari шӱн (šün), Udmurt сӧн (sön), Hungarian ín.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myv-noun-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сан",
      "roman": "san",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сант",
      "roman": "sant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санонь",
      "roman": "sanoń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "саннэнь",
      "roman": "sanneń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сандо",
      "roman": "sando",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сансо",
      "roman": "sanso",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сансто",
      "roman": "sansto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санс",
      "roman": "sans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санга",
      "roman": "sanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "санкс",
      "roman": "sanks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "саншка",
      "roman": "sanška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сантомо",
      "roman": "santomo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "сан • (san)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "blood vessel",
          "roman": "veŕeń san",
          "text": "верень сан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vein"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "vein",
          "vein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) vein"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendon, sinew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tendon",
          "tendon"
        ],
        [
          "sinew",
          "sinew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tendon, sinew"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya dialectal terms",
        "Erzya terms with usage examples",
        "myv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch\nkoda lomań v́ijse͔nᴣe͔, ḱeḿe sonᴣo sanozo — Wenn der Mann (‘Mensch’) bei Kräften ist, ist sein Glied stark.\n[literal translation from Erzya] when a man is in his strength, firm his penis is — [German translation]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"penis\"",
      "word": "папа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "papa, ďorť",
      "sense": "of \"penis\"",
      "word": "дёрть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.