See yar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yar meaning in English (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran",
"4": "",
"5": "to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran (“to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gerraną",
"4": "",
"5": "to creak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerraną (“to creak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yarr"
},
"expansion": "Scots yarr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yirr",
"3": "",
"4": "to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble"
},
"expansion": "yirr (“to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "girren",
"3": "",
"4": "to roar, cry, rattle, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German girren (“to roar, cry, rattle, chatter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren, from Old English ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran (“to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate”), from Proto-Germanic *gerraną (“to creak”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble”). Cognate with Scots yarr, yirr (“to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble”), Middle High German girren (“to roar, cry, rattle, chatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yarring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "yarred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yarred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "yar (third-person singular simple present yars, present participle yarring, simple past and past participle yarred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To snarl; to gnar."
],
"id": "en-yar-en-verb-dYVr1iaL",
"links": [
[
"snarl",
"snarl"
],
[
"gnar",
"gnar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To snarl; to gnar."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 28 3 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To growl, especially like a dog; quarrel; to be captious or troublesome."
],
"id": "en-yar-en-verb-RHOP0JtV",
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"captious",
"captious"
],
[
"troublesome",
"troublesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly Scotland) To growl, especially like a dog; quarrel; to be captious or troublesome."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yarr"
}
],
"word": "yar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more yar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most yar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yar (comparative more yar, superlative most yar)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "yarrish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sour; brackish."
],
"id": "en-yar-en-adj-hNjQ1mHD",
"links": [
[
"Sour",
"sour"
],
[
"brackish",
"brackish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Sour; brackish."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "yar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝar"
},
"expansion": "ȝar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yare"
},
"expansion": "yare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝare"
},
"expansion": "ȝare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearu",
"4": "",
"5": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearu (“ready”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English yar, ȝar, variants of yare, ȝare, from Old English ġearu (“ready”), from Proto-West Germanic *garu, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yarer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "yarest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "yar (comparative yarer, superlative yarest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1390, J. Gower, Confessio Amantis, II. 237",
"text": "The wynd was good, the Schip was yare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1939, The Philadelphia Story written by Philip Barry\nMy, she was yar...It means, uh...easy to handle, quick to the helm, fast, right. Everything a boat should be, until she develops dry rot."
},
{
"ref": "1958, Bulletin of the John Rylands Library",
"text": "...to make a ship best weighed, or yarest in her going.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993 Captain McAllister, The Simpsons ep. 1F06",
"text": "Arr, here be a fine vessel: the yarest river-going boat there be."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quick and agile; easy to hand, reef and steer."
],
"id": "en-yar-en-adj-8k0XeIZt",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sailboat",
"sailboat"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially sailboat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of a vessel, especially sailboat) Quick and agile; easy to hand, reef and steer."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yare"
}
],
"tags": [
"of a vessel"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "yar"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran",
"4": "",
"5": "to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran (“to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gerraną",
"4": "",
"5": "to creak"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerraną (“to creak”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yarr"
},
"expansion": "Scots yarr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "yirr",
"3": "",
"4": "to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble"
},
"expansion": "yirr (“to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "girren",
"3": "",
"4": "to roar, cry, rattle, chatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German girren (“to roar, cry, rattle, chatter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ȝaren, ȝurren, ȝeorren, from Old English ġeorran, ġirran, gyrran (“to sound, chatter, grunt, creak, grate”), from Proto-Germanic *gerraną (“to creak”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to make a noise, rattle, gurgle, grumble”). Cognate with Scots yarr, yirr (“to snarl, growl, quarrel, cause trouble”), Middle High German girren (“to roar, cry, rattle, chatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yarring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "yarred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yarred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To snarl; to gnar."
],
"links": [
[
"snarl",
"snarl"
],
[
"gnar",
"gnar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To snarl; to gnar."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To growl, especially like a dog; quarrel; to be captious or troublesome."
],
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
],
[
"captious",
"captious"
],
[
"troublesome",
"troublesome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, chiefly Scotland) To growl, especially like a dog; quarrel; to be captious or troublesome."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yarr"
}
],
"word": "yar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "yarrish"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more yar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most yar",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Sour; brackish."
],
"links": [
[
"Sour",
"sour"
],
[
"brackish",
"brackish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Sour; brackish."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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"word": "yar"
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{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "yar"
},
"expansion": "Middle English yar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝar"
},
"expansion": "ȝar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yare"
},
"expansion": "yare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ȝare"
},
"expansion": "ȝare",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġearu",
"4": "",
"5": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġearu (“ready”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English yar, ȝar, variants of yare, ȝare, from Old English ġearu (“ready”), from Proto-West Germanic *garu, from Proto-Germanic *garwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yarer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "yarest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "yar (comparative yarer, superlative yarest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1390, J. Gower, Confessio Amantis, II. 237",
"text": "The wynd was good, the Schip was yare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "1939, The Philadelphia Story written by Philip Barry\nMy, she was yar...It means, uh...easy to handle, quick to the helm, fast, right. Everything a boat should be, until she develops dry rot."
},
{
"ref": "1958, Bulletin of the John Rylands Library",
"text": "...to make a ship best weighed, or yarest in her going.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993 Captain McAllister, The Simpsons ep. 1F06",
"text": "Arr, here be a fine vessel: the yarest river-going boat there be."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Quick and agile; easy to hand, reef and steer."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"sailboat",
"sailboat"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"steer",
"steer"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially sailboat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of a vessel, especially sailboat) Quick and agile; easy to hand, reef and steer."
],
"tags": [
"of a vessel"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yar.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yare"
}
],
"word": "yar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.