"won't" meaning in English

See won't in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /wəʊnt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /woʊnt/ [General-American], [wõt(ˀ)] [General-American], [wõʔ] [General-American] Audio: en-us-won't.ogg [US], en-au-wont.ogg [Australia]
enPR: wōnt Rhymes: -əʊnt Etymology: From earlier wonnot, from Middle English wynnot, wilnot, wolnot, wilnat, a contraction of Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc., equivalent to a will + not and/or woll + not. For the pronunciation with /oʊ/, /əʊ/, see poultry. Etymology templates: {{m|en|wonnot}} wonnot, {{inh|en|enm|wynnot}} Middle English wynnot, {{m|enm|wilnot}} wilnot, {{m|enm|wolnot}} wolnot, {{m|enm|wilnat}} wilnat, {{der|en|enm||will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc.}} Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc., {{af|en|will|not|nocat=1}} will + not, {{af|en|woll|not|nocat=1}} woll + not, {{m|en|poultry}} poultry Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} won't
  1. will not (negative auxiliary); used to indicate a future non-occurring action. Synonyms: wo'n't [archaic], wonnot [obsolete] Synonyms (will not): willn't [archaic], wolln't, wo'n't, wonnot Coordinate_terms: can't, couldn't, mayn't, mightn't, oughtn't, shan't, shouldn't, wouldn't Translations (contraction of “will not”): 不會 (Chinese Mandarin), 不会 (bùhuì) (Chinese Mandarin), e kore ... e (Maori), kāore ... mō te (note: + verb) (Maori), ne htjeti (Serbo-Croatian)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for won't meaning in English (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wonnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wynnot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wynnot",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wilnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wilnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wolnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wolnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wilnat"
      },
      "expansion": "wilnat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc.",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "will",
        "3": "not",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "will + not",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "woll",
        "3": "not",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "woll + not",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poultry"
      },
      "expansion": "poultry",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier wonnot, from Middle English wynnot, wilnot, wolnot, wilnat, a contraction of Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc., equivalent to a will + not and/or woll + not. For the pronunciation with /oʊ/, /əʊ/, see poultry.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "won't",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -n't",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "can't"
        },
        {
          "word": "couldn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "mayn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "mightn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "oughtn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "shan't"
        },
        {
          "word": "shouldn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "wouldn't"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sam won't be doing any work this afternoon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will not (negative auxiliary); used to indicate a future non-occurring action."
      ],
      "id": "en-won't-en-verb-v9St~tBj",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "will not",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "willn't"
        },
        {
          "sense": "will not",
          "word": "wolln't"
        },
        {
          "sense": "will not",
          "word": "wo'n't"
        },
        {
          "sense": "will not",
          "word": "wonnot"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "wo'n't"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "wonnot"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
          "word": "不會"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bùhuì",
          "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
          "word": "不会"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
          "word": "e kore ... e"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "note": "+ verb",
          "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
          "word": "kāore ... mō te"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
          "word": "ne htjeti"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wəʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/woʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wõt(ˀ)]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wõʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wont (one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-won't.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-won%27t.ogg/En-us-won%27t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-won%27t.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wont.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-au-wont.ogg/En-au-wont.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-au-wont.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "wōnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "won't"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "can't"
    },
    {
      "word": "couldn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "mayn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "mightn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "oughtn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "shan't"
    },
    {
      "word": "shouldn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "wouldn't"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wonnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wonnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wynnot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wynnot",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wilnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wilnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wolnot"
      },
      "expansion": "wolnot",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wilnat"
      },
      "expansion": "wilnat",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc.",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "will",
        "3": "not",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "will + not",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "woll",
        "3": "not",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "woll + not",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poultry"
      },
      "expansion": "poultry",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier wonnot, from Middle English wynnot, wilnot, wolnot, wilnat, a contraction of Middle English will not, wil not, wyll not, will noght, wil noht, willi noȝt, wyl nat, wol not, woll not, wole not, wolle not, wol nat, woll nat, etc., equivalent to a will + not and/or woll + not. For the pronunciation with /oʊ/, /əʊ/, see poultry.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "won't",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English auxiliary verb forms",
        "English contractions",
        "English defective verbs",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms suffixed with -n't",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English verb forms",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊnt",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊnt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sam won't be doing any work this afternoon."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will not (negative auxiliary); used to indicate a future non-occurring action."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wəʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/woʊnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wõt(ˀ)]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[wõʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wont (one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-won't.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-us-won%27t.ogg/En-us-won%27t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-us-won%27t.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-wont.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/En-au-wont.ogg/En-au-wont.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/En-au-wont.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "wōnt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "will not",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "willn't"
    },
    {
      "sense": "will not",
      "word": "wolln't"
    },
    {
      "sense": "will not",
      "word": "wo'n't"
    },
    {
      "sense": "will not",
      "word": "wonnot"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "wo'n't"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "wonnot"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
      "word": "不會"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bùhuì",
      "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
      "word": "不会"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
      "word": "e kore ... e"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "note": "+ verb",
      "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
      "word": "kāore ... mō te"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "contraction of “will not”",
      "word": "ne htjeti"
    }
  ],
  "word": "won't"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.