"nie" meaning in Polish

See nie in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /ˈɲɛ/, /ˈɲɛ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈɲe/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: ni [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ne Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie Inherited from Old Polish nie. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|inh|zlw-opl>nie>not|id=not|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ne Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|nie|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish nie, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|nie}} Inherited from Old Polish nie Head templates: {{head|pl|particle}} nie
  1. negation particle; no, not
    Sense id: en-nie-pl-particle-x-hn0Q0t Categories (other): Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish particles: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈɲɛ/, /ˈɲɛ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈɲe/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|pronoun form}} nie
  1. accusative singular of ono Tags: accusative, form-of, singular Form of: ono
    Sense id: en-nie-pl-pron-qi-XvY6Q Categories (other): Polish phrasebook Disambiguation of Polish phrasebook: 6 38 29 26
  2. accusative plural of one Tags: accusative, form-of, plural Form of: one
    Sense id: en-nie-pl-pron-qOeg4nyU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈɲɛ/, /ˈɲɛ/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈɲe/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ne Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie Inherited from Old Polish nie. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pl|inh|zlw-opl>nie>not|id=not|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ne Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Polish nie, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|nie|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish nie, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|nie}} Inherited from Old Polish nie Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|def=1}} nie impf (defective)
  1. (Middle Polish) there is no Tags: Middle, Polish, defective, imperfective Related terms: nie-
    Sense id: en-nie-pl-verb-4Orr9igI Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish particles Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 17 83 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 9 17 13 61 Disambiguation of Polish particles: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
        "id": "not",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie\nInherited from Old Polish nie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "nie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tak"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negation particle; no, not"
      ],
      "id": "en-nie-pl-particle-x-hn0Q0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
        "id": "not",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "zlw-opl",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie\nInherited from Old Polish nie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nie impf (defective)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 17 13 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is no"
      ],
      "id": "en-nie-pl-verb-4Orr9igI",
      "links": [
        [
          "there is no",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) there is no"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nie-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "defective",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish phrasebook",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ono"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of ono"
      ],
      "id": "en-nie-pl-pron-qi-XvY6Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "ono",
          "ono#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "one"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of one"
      ],
      "id": "en-nie-pl-pron-qOeg4nyU",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish defective verbs",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish phrasebook",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
        "id": "not",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie\nInherited from Old Polish nie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "nie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "negation particle; no, not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}

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    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish defective verbs",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish particles",
    "Polish phrasebook",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl>nie>not",
        "id": "not",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "nie"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish nie",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ne\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ne\nProto-Slavic *ne\nOld Polish nie\nPolish nie\nInherited from Old Polish nie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "def": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "nie impf (defective)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nie-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there is no",
          "there be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) there is no"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "defective",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}

{
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    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish phrasebook",
    "Polish pronoun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pronoun form"
      },
      "expansion": "nie",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nie"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ono"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of ono"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ono",
          "ono#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "one"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural of one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɲe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "nie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nie meaning in Polish (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.