"shan't" meaning in English

See shan't in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʃɑːnt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈʃænt/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shan't.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -ɑːnt, -ænt Etymology: From shall + -n't; contraction of shalln't or shall not, historically via shannot. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|shall|n't}} shall + -n't, {{contraction|en|shalln't or shall not|nocap=1}} contraction of shalln't or shall not, {{m|en|shannot}} shannot Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} shan't
  1. (Britain, colloquial; archaic in US, Canada; dated in Australia, New Zealand) Contraction of shall not (negative auxiliary). Wikipedia link: Shall and will Tags: Britain, Canada, New-Zealand, abbreviation, alt-of, archaic, colloquial, contraction, dated, in Australia, in US Alternative form of: shall not (extra: negative auxiliary) Synonyms: shalln't [archaic], sha'n't [dated] Coordinate_terms: can't, couldn't, mayn't, mightn't, oughtn't, shouldn't, won't, wouldn't

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for shan't meaning in English (3.5kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shall",
        "3": "n't"
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      "expansion": "shall + -n't",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shalln't or shall not",
        "nocap": "1"
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      "expansion": "contraction of shalln't or shall not",
      "name": "contraction"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shannot"
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      "expansion": "shannot",
      "name": "m"
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  "etymology_text": "From shall + -n't; contraction of shalln't or shall not, historically via shannot.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "negative auxiliary",
          "word": "shall not"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "kind": "other",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "can't"
        },
        {
          "word": "couldn't"
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        {
          "word": "mayn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "mightn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "oughtn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "shouldn't"
        },
        {
          "word": "won't"
        },
        {
          "word": "wouldn't"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I shan't be coming back after the way you've treated me today.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Rex [Ellingwood] Beach, “chapter XXIV”, in Flowing Gold, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers, by arrangement with Harper & Brothers, →OCLC, page 290",
          "text": "That's not a threat, sir, for they have played fair with me, and I sha'n't sacrifice a penny of their money—unless they force me to do so. But—I'm in control. I'm sitting pretty. They can't unseat me, and I warn them not to try.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "Contraction of shall not (negative auxiliary)."
      ],
      "id": "en-shan't-en-verb-igm18l0b",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Britain, colloquial; archaic in US, Canada; dated in Australia, New Zealand) Contraction of shall not (negative auxiliary)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "shalln't"
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        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
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          "word": "sha'n't"
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        "in US"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shall and will"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑːnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃænt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shan't.wav",
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "shan't"
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{
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      "word": "can't"
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    {
      "word": "couldn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "mayn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "mightn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "oughtn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "shouldn't"
    },
    {
      "word": "won't"
    },
    {
      "word": "wouldn't"
    }
  ],
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      "name": "contraction"
    },
    {
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  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "shan't",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "alt_of": [
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          "extra": "negative auxiliary",
          "word": "shall not"
        }
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        "Australian English",
        "British English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English auxiliary verb forms",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English contractions",
        "English dated terms",
        "English defective verbs",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English terms suffixed with -n't",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English verb forms",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Rhymes:English/ænt",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑːnt",
        "Rhymes:English/ɑːnt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I shan't be coming back after the way you've treated me today.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Rex [Ellingwood] Beach, “chapter XXIV”, in Flowing Gold, New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers, by arrangement with Harper & Brothers, →OCLC, page 290",
          "text": "That's not a threat, sir, for they have played fair with me, and I sha'n't sacrifice a penny of their money—unless they force me to do so. But—I'm in control. I'm sitting pretty. They can't unseat me, and I warn them not to try.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of shall not (negative auxiliary)."
      ],
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Britain, colloquial; archaic in US, Canada; dated in Australia, New Zealand) Contraction of shall not (negative auxiliary)."
      ],
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        "Britain",
        "Canada",
        "New-Zealand",
        "abbreviation",
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        "archaic",
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        "dated",
        "in Australia",
        "in US"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Shall and will"
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      "ipa": "/ˈʃɑːnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːnt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃænt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-shan't.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shan%26%2339%3Bt.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-shan%26%2339%3Bt.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "shalln't"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "sha'n't"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shan't"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.