"what gives" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "“was gibt's?”",
        "nocap": "1"
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      "expansion": "calque of German “was gibt's?”",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
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      "args": {
        "1": "de",
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      },
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      "name": "m"
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habeo"
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      "expansion": "habeo",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "habet"
      },
      "expansion": "habet",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1940, in John O'Hara's novel Pal Joey. The term is considered by the American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms, Second Edition (2013) and several other references to be a calque of German “was gibt's?” and/or a Yiddish equivalent. Brian Joseph considers this unlikely, however, and speculates that despite its extremely late attestation, it and the German was gibt's may \"allow[] for a reconstruction of a Proto-West-Germanic existential use of 'give', which survives marginally into present usage.\"",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "phrase",
        "head": "what gives?"
      },
      "expansion": "what gives?",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 53 3",
      "word": "what's cooking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 53 3",
      "word": "what's up with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 53 3",
      "word": "what's with"
    }
  ],
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          "_dis": "90 4 6",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Not even thirty minutes after leaving the shower, my head starts itching. What gives?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "What is wrong? Why is this happening?"
      ],
      "id": "en-what_gives-en-phrase-lyI5EaIv",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) What is wrong? Why is this happening?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "What gives with you and Martha?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "What is happening? What is going on?"
      ],
      "id": "en-what_gives-en-phrase-lLd36Oab",
      "links": [
        [
          "happening",
          "happening"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) What is happening? What is going on?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "How are you?"
      ],
      "id": "en-what_gives-en-phrase-3yh9~BQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "How are you?",
          "how are you"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) How are you?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "John O'Hara",
    "Pal_Joey_(novel)"
  ],
  "word": "what gives"
}

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      "args": {
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        "2": "de",
        "3": "“was gibt's?”",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German “was gibt's?”",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish",
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      },
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "phrase",
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      "word": "what's cooking"
    },
    {
      "word": "what's up with"
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    {
      "word": "what's with"
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        {
          "text": "Not even thirty minutes after leaving the shower, my head starts itching. What gives?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "What is wrong? Why is this happening?"
      ],
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          "wrong",
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        "(colloquial) What is wrong? Why is this happening?"
      ],
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        "English colloquialisms",
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        {
          "text": "What gives with you and Martha?",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "What is happening? What is going on?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happening",
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        "(colloquial) What is happening? What is going on?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
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    },
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      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms"
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        "How are you?"
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        "(colloquial) How are you?"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "John O'Hara",
    "Pal_Joey_(novel)"
  ],
  "word": "what gives"
}