"weakly" meaning in English

See weakly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈwiːkli/ Forms: weaklier [comparative], weakliest [superlative]
Rhymes: -iːk.li Etymology: From weak + -ly; compare Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”), and Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|weak|-ly}} weak + -ly, {{cog|ang|wāclīċ|t=weak; ignoble; mean}} Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”), {{cog|non|veikligr|t=weakly; sick}} Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*waikalīkaz|t=weakly; weak}} Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”) Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} weakly (comparative weaklier, superlative weakliest)
  1. Frail, sickly or of a delicate constitution; weak. Derived forms: weaklily, weakliness
    Sense id: en-weakly-en-adj-o3YKKyVT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈwiːkli/ Forms: more weakly [comparative], most weakly [superlative]
Rhymes: -iːk.li Etymology: From Middle English weykly, equivalent to weak + -ly. Compare Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”), Middle English wocliche, wokli, wacliche (both from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|weykly}} Middle English weykly, {{af|en|weak|-ly}} weak + -ly, {{cog|goh|weihlīcho|t=weakly}} Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”), {{cog|enm|wocliche}} Middle English wocliche, {{m|enm|wokli}} wokli, {{m|enm|wacliche}} wacliche, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*waikalīkō}} Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō Head templates: {{en-adv}} weakly (comparative more weakly, superlative most weakly)
  1. With little strength or force. Derived forms: super weakly interacting massive particle, ultraweakly, weakly cardinal, weakly contractible, weakly interacting massive particle, weakly symmetric matter, weakly-typed Translations (with little strength or force): dèbilment (Catalan), feblement (Catalan), faiblement (French), māioio (Maori), słabo (Polish), debilmente (Portuguese), сла́бо (slábo) (Russian), débilmente (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-weakly-en-adv-5jRRbMPT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ly Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for weakly meaning in English (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weak",
        "3": "-ly"
      },
      "expansion": "weak + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wāclīċ",
        "t": "weak; ignoble; mean"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "veikligr",
        "t": "weakly; sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waikalīkaz",
        "t": "weakly; weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From weak + -ly; compare Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”), and Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weaklier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weakliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "weakly (comparative weaklier, superlative weakliest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "weaklily"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakliness"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18",
          "text": "I lay in weakly case and confined to my bed for four months before I was able to rise and health returned to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, WB Yeats, The Ballad of Moll Magee",
          "text": "I'd always been but weakly, / And my baby was just born; / A neighbour minded her by day, / I minded her till morn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Virginia Woolf, chapter 1, in Jacob's Room",
          "text": "\"Oh, a huge crab,\" Jacob murmured—and begins his journey on weakly legs on the sandy bottom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Frail, sickly or of a delicate constitution; weak."
      ],
      "id": "en-weakly-en-adj-o3YKKyVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "Frail",
          "frail"
        ],
        [
          "sickly",
          "sickly"
        ],
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "constitution",
          "constitution"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːkli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːk.li"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weekly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weakly"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "weykly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English weykly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weak",
        "3": "-ly"
      },
      "expansion": "weak + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "weihlīcho",
        "t": "weakly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wocliche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wocliche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wokli"
      },
      "expansion": "wokli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wacliche"
      },
      "expansion": "wacliche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waikalīkō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English weykly, equivalent to weak + -ly. Compare Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”), Middle English wocliche, wokli, wacliche (both from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more weakly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most weakly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "weakly (comparative more weakly, superlative most weakly)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ly",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "super weakly interacting massive particle"
        },
        {
          "word": "ultraweakly"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakly cardinal"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakly contractible"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakly interacting massive particle"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakly symmetric matter"
        },
        {
          "word": "weakly-typed"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With little strength or force."
      ],
      "id": "en-weakly-en-adv-5jRRbMPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "dèbilment"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "feblement"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "faiblement"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "māioio"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "słabo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "debilmente"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slábo",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "сла́бо"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "with little strength or force",
          "word": "débilmente"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːkli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːk.li"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weekly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weakly"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ly",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/iːk.li",
    "Rhymes:English/iːk.li/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "weaklily"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakliness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weak",
        "3": "-ly"
      },
      "expansion": "weak + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wāclīċ",
        "t": "weak; ignoble; mean"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "veikligr",
        "t": "weakly; sick"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waikalīkaz",
        "t": "weakly; weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From weak + -ly; compare Old English wāclīċ (“weak; ignoble; mean”), and Old Norse veikligr (“weakly; sick”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkaz (“weakly; weak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weaklier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weakliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "weakly (comparative weaklier, superlative weakliest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18",
          "text": "I lay in weakly case and confined to my bed for four months before I was able to rise and health returned to me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1889, WB Yeats, The Ballad of Moll Magee",
          "text": "I'd always been but weakly, / And my baby was just born; / A neighbour minded her by day, / I minded her till morn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Virginia Woolf, chapter 1, in Jacob's Room",
          "text": "\"Oh, a huge crab,\" Jacob murmured—and begins his journey on weakly legs on the sandy bottom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Frail, sickly or of a delicate constitution; weak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Frail",
          "frail"
        ],
        [
          "sickly",
          "sickly"
        ],
        [
          "delicate",
          "delicate"
        ],
        [
          "constitution",
          "constitution"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːkli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːk.li"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weekly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weakly"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -ly",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/iːk.li",
    "Rhymes:English/iːk.li/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "super weakly interacting massive particle"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultraweakly"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakly cardinal"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakly contractible"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakly interacting massive particle"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakly symmetric matter"
    },
    {
      "word": "weakly-typed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "weykly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English weykly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weak",
        "3": "-ly"
      },
      "expansion": "weak + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "weihlīcho",
        "t": "weakly"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wocliche"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wocliche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wokli"
      },
      "expansion": "wokli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "wacliche"
      },
      "expansion": "wacliche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waikalīkō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English weykly, equivalent to weak + -ly. Compare Old High German weihlīcho (“weakly”), Middle English wocliche, wokli, wacliche (both from Proto-Germanic *waikalīkō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more weakly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most weakly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "weakly (comparative more weakly, superlative most weakly)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "With little strength or force."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːkli/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːk.li"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "weekly"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "dèbilment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "feblement"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "faiblement"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "māioio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "słabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "debilmente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slábo",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "сла́бо"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "with little strength or force",
      "word": "débilmente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "weakly"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.