"voluntarism" meaning in English

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voluntarist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voluntaristic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "voluntary",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "voluntary + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "voluntary + -ism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voluntarisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "voluntarism (countable and uncountable, plural voluntarisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "voluntaryism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 23 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reliance on volunteers to support an institution or achieve an end; volunteerism."
      ],
      "id": "en-voluntarism-en-noun-0I62~EdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "volunteer",
          "volunteer"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ],
        [
          "volunteerism",
          "volunteerism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A reliance on volunteers to support an institution or achieve an end; volunteerism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "en:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 23 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doctrine that assigns the most dominant position to the will rather than the intellect."
      ],
      "id": "en-voluntarism-en-noun-p21RqloT",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A doctrine that assigns the most dominant position to the will rather than the intellect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 13 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 23 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The political theory that a community is best organized by the voluntary cooperation of individuals, rather than by a government, which is regarded as being coercive by nature."
      ],
      "id": "en-voluntarism-en-noun-XqH6oxnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The political theory that a community is best organized by the voluntary cooperation of individuals, rather than by a government, which is regarded as being coercive by nature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "voluntarism"
  ],
  "word": "voluntarism"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "voluntarist"
    },
    {
      "word": "voluntaristic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "voluntary",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "voluntary + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "voluntary + -ism",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voluntarisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "voluntarism (countable and uncountable, plural voluntarisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "voluntaryism"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reliance on volunteers to support an institution or achieve an end; volunteerism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "volunteer",
          "volunteer"
        ],
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ],
        [
          "volunteerism",
          "volunteerism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A reliance on volunteers to support an institution or achieve an end; volunteerism."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doctrine that assigns the most dominant position to the will rather than the intellect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A doctrine that assigns the most dominant position to the will rather than the intellect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The political theory that a community is best organized by the voluntary cooperation of individuals, rather than by a government, which is regarded as being coercive by nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) The political theory that a community is best organized by the voluntary cooperation of individuals, rather than by a government, which is regarded as being coercive by nature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "voluntarism"
  ],
  "word": "voluntarism"
}