"viviparous" meaning in English

See viviparous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /vɪˈvɪpəɹəs/
Etymology: From Latin vīviparus, from vīvus (“alive, life, living”) + pariō (“give birth, produce, bring forth”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|vīviparus}} Latin vīviparus Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} viviparous (not comparable)
  1. (of an animal or animal species) Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species). Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-viviparous-en-adj-6z5lMlqg Disambiguation of Biology: 100 0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 79 21
  2. (of a plant or plant species) Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates). Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-viviparous-en-adj-rxK6KenW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vivipartous [rare] Derived forms: Moorean viviparous tree snail, ovoviviparous, viviparous blenny, viviparous eelpout, viviparous lizard, viviparously, vivipary, viviparity Translations (of a plant): vivípar (Catalan), 母体发芽 (Chinese Mandarin), vivipaarinen (Finnish), vivipare (French), 胎生の (taisei no) (alt: たいせいの) (Japanese), viviparus (Malay), vivíparo (Portuguese) Translations (of an animal): ζωότοκος (zōótokos) (Ancient Greek), diridoğan (Azerbaijani), bevc'haner (Breton), vivípar (Catalan), 胎生 (english: toi¹ sang¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 胎生 (tāishēng) (Chinese Mandarin), levendbarend (Dutch), vivipaarinen (Finnish), vivipare (French), vivíparo (Galician), lebendgebärend (German), lebend gebärend (German), vivipar (German), ζωοτόκος (zootókos) (Greek), elevenszülő (Hungarian), viviparo (Italian), 胎生の (taisei no) (alt: たいせいの) (Japanese), viviparus (Latin), viviparus (Malay), żyworodny (Polish), vivíparo (Portuguese), живородя́щий (živorodjáščij) (Russian), vivíparo (Spanish), lifamotamik (Volapük), bywesgorol (Welsh)
Disambiguation of 'of a plant': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'of an animal': 0 0
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “of an animal”",
      "word": "oviparous"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Moorean viviparous tree snail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ovoviviparous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viviparous blenny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viviparous eelpout"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viviparous lizard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viviparously"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vivipary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viviparity"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīviparus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīviparus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vīviparus, from vīvus (“alive, life, living”) + pariō (“give birth, produce, bring forth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "viviparous (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species)."
      ],
      "id": "en-viviparous-en-adj-6z5lMlqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "reptile",
          "reptile"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal or animal species) Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal or animal species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates)."
      ],
      "id": "en-viviparous-en-adj-rxK6KenW",
      "links": [
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a plant or plant species) Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant or plant species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɪˈvɪpəɹəs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "vivipartous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "diridoğan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "bevc'haner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivípar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "toi¹ sang¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tāishēng",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "levendbarend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipaarinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lebendgebärend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lebend gebärend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zootókos",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "ζωοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zōótokos",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "ζωότοκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "elevenszülő"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "たいせいの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "taisei no",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生の"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "żyworodny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "živorodjáščij",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "живородя́щий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lifamotamik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "bywesgorol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivípar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "母体发芽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivipaarinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivipare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "たいせいの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "taisei no",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "胎生の"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "viviparity",
    "vivipary"
  ],
  "word": "viviparous"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “of an animal”",
      "word": "oviparous"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Biology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Moorean viviparous tree snail"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovoviviparous"
    },
    {
      "word": "viviparous blenny"
    },
    {
      "word": "viviparous eelpout"
    },
    {
      "word": "viviparous lizard"
    },
    {
      "word": "viviparously"
    },
    {
      "word": "vivipary"
    },
    {
      "word": "viviparity"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vīviparus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīviparus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vīviparus, from vīvus (“alive, life, living”) + pariō (“give birth, produce, bring forth”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "viviparous (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "born",
          "born"
        ],
        [
          "alive",
          "alive"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "reptile",
          "reptile"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "hatch",
          "hatch"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an animal or animal species) Being born alive, as are most mammals, some reptiles, and a few fish (as opposed to being laid as an egg and subsequently hatching, as do most birds and many other species)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an animal or animal species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a plant or plant species) Arising from an embryo that develops from the outset (rather than from a true seed that then germinates)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant or plant species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɪˈvɪpəɹəs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "vivipartous"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "diridoğan"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "bevc'haner"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivípar"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "toi¹ sang¹",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tāishēng",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "levendbarend"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipaarinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipare"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lebendgebärend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lebend gebärend"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivipar"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "zootókos",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "ζωοτόκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zōótokos",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "ζωότοκος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "elevenszülő"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たいせいの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "taisei no",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "胎生の"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "żyworodny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "živorodjáščij",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "живородя́щий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "lifamotamik"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of an animal",
      "word": "bywesgorol"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivípar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "母体发芽"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivipaarinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivipare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たいせいの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "taisei no",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "胎生の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "viviparus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of a plant",
      "word": "vivíparo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "viviparity",
    "vivipary"
  ],
  "word": "viviparous"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viviparous meaning in English (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.