"villancico" meaning in English

See villancico in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌviːjanˈsiːkəʊ/ [UK], /ˌviːjanˈθiːkəʊ/ [UK], /ˌviljənˈsikoʊ/ [US], /ˌviljənˈθikoʊ/ [US] Forms: villancicos [plural]
Rhymes: -iːkəʊ Etymology: From Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|villancico}} Spanish villancico, {{der|en|ML.|vīllānus||villager}} Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} villancico (plural villancicos)
  1. (music, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol. Wikipedia link: villancico Categories (topical): Musical genres, Poetry Categories (place): Portugal, Spain Translations (traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song): gabon-kanta (Basque), villancet [masculine] (Catalan), 聖誕頌歌 (note: no equivalent exists) (Chinese Mandarin), 圣诞颂歌 (Shèngdàn sònggē) (Chinese Mandarin), vilancico [masculine] (Galician), villancico [masculine] (Italian), ビリャンシーコ (biryanshīko) (Japanese), 비얀시코 (biyansiko) (Korean), vilancico [masculine] (Portuguese), vilhancico [masculine] (Portuguese), vilancete [masculine] (Portuguese), вильянси́ко (vilʹjansíko) [neuter] (Russian), виљансико [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), villancico [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), villancico [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

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        "2": "es",
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      },
      "expansion": "Spanish villancico",
      "name": "bor"
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        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "vīllānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "villager"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "villancicos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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          "ref": "2014, James Haar, editor, European Music, 1520–1640, Boydell & Brewer, →ISBN, page 447:",
          "text": "The villancicos are strophic, but they tend not to extend to the many strophes of narration that were typical of the romance. A standard form for a villancico strophe is ABBA, in which the first A is called the estribillo (refrain), the Bs represent the statement of the music for the copla (stanza) twice (as copla and mudanza), and the return of the estribillo as the vuelta.",
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        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
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          "folk song",
          "folk song"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
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        [
          "refrain",
          "refrain"
        ],
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          "Christmas carol"
        ]
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        "(music, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "music",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "gabon-kanta"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "villancet"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "no equivalent exists",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "聖誕頌歌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Shèngdàn sònggē",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "圣诞颂歌"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vilancico"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "villancico"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "biryanshīko",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "ビリャンシーコ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "biyansiko",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "word": "비얀시코"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vilancico"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vilhancico"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vilancete"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vilʹjansíko",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вильянси́ко"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "виљансико"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "villancico"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "villancico"
        }
      ],
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        "villancico"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviːjanˈsiːkəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviːjanˈθiːkəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈsikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈθikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːkəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}
{
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    "es:Spain"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "villager"
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish villancico, from villano (“peasant”), from Medieval Latin vīllānus (“villager”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "villancico (plural villancicos)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
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        "Terms with Catalan translations",
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        "Terms with Japanese translations",
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          "text": "The villancicos are strophic, but they tend not to extend to the many strophes of narration that were typical of the romance. A standard form for a villancico strophe is ABBA, in which the first A is called the estribillo (refrain), the Bs represent the statement of the music for the copla (stanza) twice (as copla and mudanza), and the return of the estribillo as the vuelta.",
          "type": "quote"
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        "A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol."
      ],
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        "(music, poetry) A traditional Spanish (or Portuguese) folk song with short stanzas and a refrain; now especially common as a Christmas carol."
      ],
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        "communications",
        "entertainment",
        "journalism",
        "lifestyle",
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        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
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        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviːjanˈθiːkəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈsikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌviljənˈθikoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːkəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "gabon-kanta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancet"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "no equivalent exists",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "聖誕頌歌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shèngdàn sònggē",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "圣诞颂歌"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "biryanshīko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "ビリャンシーコ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "biyansiko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "word": "비얀시코"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilhancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilancete"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vilʹjansíko",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вильянси́ко"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виљансико"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "traditional Spanish or Portuguese folk song",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villancico"
    }
  ],
  "word": "villancico"
}

Download raw JSONL data for villancico meaning in English (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.