See vicennalia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vicennalia meaning in English (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīcennālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīcennālia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīcennium",
"3": "",
"4": "20-year period"
},
"expansion": "vīcennium (“20-year period”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ālia",
"3": "",
"4": "-alia: forming the names of festivals"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vicennis",
"3": "",
"4": "20-year"
},
"expansion": "vicennis (“20-year”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "-ium",
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"4": "forming abstract nouns"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīciēs",
"3": "",
"4": "twenty each"
},
"expansion": "vīciēs (“twenty each”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annus",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "annus (“year”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-is",
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"4": "forming compound adjectives"
},
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "vicennium",
"3": "alia"
},
"expansion": "vicennium + -alia",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīcennālia, from vīcennium (“20-year period”) + -ālia (“-alia: forming the names of festivals”), from vicennis (“20-year”) + -ium (“forming abstract nouns”), from vīciēs (“twenty each”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”). Equivalent to vicennium + -alia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicennalia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vicennalias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -alia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
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"Ancient Europe",
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"Ancient Near East",
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"Italy",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Festivals",
"orig": "en:Festivals",
"parents": [
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Holidays",
"orig": "en:Holidays",
"parents": [
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"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Twenty",
"orig": "en:Twenty",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "quinquennalia"
},
{
"word": "decennalia"
},
{
"word": "quindecennalia"
},
{
"word": "tricennalia"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, P.V. Hill, \"The Dating and Arrangement of Hadrian's COS III\", Mints, Dies and Currency, p. 52",
"text": "Apart from the Vicennalia, 136 was an eventful year for the imperial family: the serious illness of Hadrian in the spring, the adoption of Aelius in the summer and the death and consecration of Sabina at the end of the year."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Jakob Munk Højte, Roman Imperial Statue Bases from Augustus to Commodus, p. 157",
"text": "The exact timing of the tenth and twentieth anniversaries, the decennalia and the vicennalia, has already been discussed at length. The most straightforward solution, that it took place on the emperor's dies imperii ten years after the accession, has its adherents. However, a date earlier in the year, perhaps even the day of the beginning of the tenth year, may also be considered—at least in the second century AD."
},
{
"ref": "2012, Gary Forsythe, \"Magna Mater and the Taurobolium\", Time in Roman Religion, p. 111",
"text": "As a chronological list of Roman emperors makes clear, several rulers reign long enough to enjoy their decennalia, but relatively few were fortunate enough to celebrate their vicennalia, their twentieth imperial anniversary; and from the second century onwards Constantine alone ruled long enough to celebrate a tricennalia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 20th year of rule."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "jubilee"
}
],
"id": "en-vicennalia-en-noun-gM947Ut7",
"links": [
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[
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"celebrating"
],
[
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],
[
"emperor",
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],
[
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],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
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"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 20th year of rule."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vicennial"
},
{
"word": "vicennials"
},
{
"word": "Vicennalia"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vicennales"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vicennale"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vīcennālia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Constantine the Great",
"Severus Alexander"
]
}
],
"word": "vicennalia"
}
{
"categories": [
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"la:Festivals",
"la:Holidays",
"la:Twenty"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "quinquennalia"
},
{
"word": "decennalia"
},
{
"word": "quindecennalia"
},
{
"word": "tricennalia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "vīcennālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīcennālia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīcennium",
"3": "",
"4": "20-year period"
},
"expansion": "vīcennium (“20-year period”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ālia",
"3": "",
"4": "-alia: forming the names of festivals"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vicennis",
"3": "",
"4": "20-year"
},
"expansion": "vicennis (“20-year”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ium",
"3": "",
"4": "forming abstract nouns"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīciēs",
"3": "",
"4": "twenty each"
},
"expansion": "vīciēs (“twenty each”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "annus",
"3": "",
"4": "year"
},
"expansion": "annus (“year”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-is",
"3": "",
"4": "forming compound adjectives"
},
"expansion": "-is (“forming compound adjectives”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vicennium",
"3": "alia"
},
"expansion": "vicennium + -alia",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vīcennālia, from vīcennium (“20-year period”) + -ālia (“-alia: forming the names of festivals”), from vicennis (“20-year”) + -ium (“forming abstract nouns”), from vīciēs (“twenty each”) + annus (“year”) + -is (“forming compound adjectives”). Equivalent to vicennium + -alia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicennalia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vicennalias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "vicennalia (plural vicennalia or vicennalias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "jubilee"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -alia",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Festivals",
"en:Holidays",
"en:Twenty"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1971, P.V. Hill, \"The Dating and Arrangement of Hadrian's COS III\", Mints, Dies and Currency, p. 52",
"text": "Apart from the Vicennalia, 136 was an eventful year for the imperial family: the serious illness of Hadrian in the spring, the adoption of Aelius in the summer and the death and consecration of Sabina at the end of the year."
},
{
"ref": "2005, Jakob Munk Højte, Roman Imperial Statue Bases from Augustus to Commodus, p. 157",
"text": "The exact timing of the tenth and twentieth anniversaries, the decennalia and the vicennalia, has already been discussed at length. The most straightforward solution, that it took place on the emperor's dies imperii ten years after the accession, has its adherents. However, a date earlier in the year, perhaps even the day of the beginning of the tenth year, may also be considered—at least in the second century AD."
},
{
"ref": "2012, Gary Forsythe, \"Magna Mater and the Taurobolium\", Time in Roman Religion, p. 111",
"text": "As a chronological list of Roman emperors makes clear, several rulers reign long enough to enjoy their decennalia, but relatively few were fortunate enough to celebrate their vicennalia, their twentieth imperial anniversary; and from the second century onwards Constantine alone ruled long enough to celebrate a tricennalia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 20th year of rule."
],
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"celebrating",
"celebrating"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"20th",
"20th"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The festival and religious rituals celebrating a Roman emperor's 20th year of rule."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Constantine the Great",
"Severus Alexander"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vicennial"
},
{
"word": "vicennials"
},
{
"word": "Vicennalia"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vicennales"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vicennale"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vīcennālia"
}
],
"word": "vicennalia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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