See vestal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. More at was.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "vestal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 31 35 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 27 31 1 14 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 38 36 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 31 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 40 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Vesta, the virgin goddess of the hearth."
],
"id": "en-vestal-en-adj-7o3gNiv2",
"links": [
[
"Vesta",
"Vesta"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vesṭali",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "ვესტალი"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "veisteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posvjaščónnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "посвящённый Весте"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "vestal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 40 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:",
"text": "Does money fail?—come to my mint—coin paper,\nTill gold be at a discount, and ashamed\nTo show his bilious face, go purge himself,\nIn emulation of her vestal whiteness.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pure; chaste."
],
"id": "en-vestal-en-adj-wxbm9qwd",
"links": [
[
"Pure",
"pure"
],
[
"chaste",
"chaste"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "devstven",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "девствен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "celomǎdren",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "целомъдрен"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umanḳo",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "უმანკო"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ubic̣o",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "უბიწო"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "veisteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čístyj",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "чи́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neporočnyj",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "непорочный"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "vestal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vĕs'təl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstəl"
}
],
"word": "vestal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Drury Lane vestal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "St. John's Wood vestal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. More at was.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vestal (plural vestals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 31 35 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 27 31 1 14 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 38 36 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 31 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 40 27 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 40 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A virgin consecrated to Vesta, and to the service of watching the sacred fire, which was to be perpetually kept burning upon her altar; a vestal virgin."
],
"id": "en-vestal-en-noun-i85er4aN",
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
],
[
"vestal virgin",
"vestal virgin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 1 31 35 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 0 30 41 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 0 25 36 1 12 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 27 31 1 14 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 30 39 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 30 40 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 1 38 36 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 31 38 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 0 28 43 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 28 44 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 40 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female virgin; a woman who has never had sexual relations."
],
"id": "en-vestal-en-noun-RPenpXVp",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "30 70 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dévstvennica",
"sense": "female virgin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вственница"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "virgulino"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bikr, bikir",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "بكر"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dévstvennica",
"sense": "female virgin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вственница"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 70 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "vestal"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A nun."
],
"id": "en-vestal-en-noun-9dIgHpDt",
"links": [
[
"nun",
"nun"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monahinja",
"sense": "nun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монахиня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monáxinja",
"sense": "nun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мона́хиня"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vĕs'təl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstəl"
}
],
"word": "vestal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Female people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. More at was.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "vestal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Vesta, the virgin goddess of the hearth."
],
"links": [
[
"Vesta",
"Vesta"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:",
"text": "Does money fail?—come to my mint—coin paper,\nTill gold be at a discount, and ashamed\nTo show his bilious face, go purge himself,\nIn emulation of her vestal whiteness.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pure; chaste."
],
"links": [
[
"Pure",
"pure"
],
[
"chaste",
"chaste"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vĕs'təl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vesṭali",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "ვესტალი"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "veisteach"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "posvjaščónnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "посвящённый Весте"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to Vesta",
"word": "vestal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "devstven",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "девствен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "celomǎdren",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "целомъдрен"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "umanḳo",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "უმანკო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ubic̣o",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "უბიწო"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "veisteach"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čístyj",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "чи́стый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neporočnyj",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "непорочный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pure; chaste",
"word": "vestal"
}
],
"word": "vestal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛstəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Drury Lane vestal"
},
{
"word": "St. John's Wood vestal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wes-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-. More at was.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vestals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vestal (plural vestals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A virgin consecrated to Vesta, and to the service of watching the sacred fire, which was to be perpetually kept burning upon her altar; a vestal virgin."
],
"links": [
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
],
[
"vestal virgin",
"vestal virgin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A female virgin; a woman who has never had sexual relations."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A nun."
],
"links": [
[
"nun",
"nun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "vĕs'təl"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛs.t(ə)l/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dévstvennica",
"sense": "female virgin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вственница"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "virgulino"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "bikr, bikir",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "بكر"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dévstvennica",
"sense": "female virgin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вственница"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "female virgin",
"word": "vestal"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "monahinja",
"sense": "nun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "монахиня"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monáxinja",
"sense": "nun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мона́хиня"
}
],
"word": "vestal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vestal meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Veste vs. posvjaščónnyj",
"path": [
"vestal"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "vestal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.