See vell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vells",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "velled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vell (third-person singular simple present vells, present participle velling, simple past and past participle velled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, William Marshall, Rural Economy of the West of England:",
"text": "For velling, the share is made wide, with the angle or outer point of the wing or fin turned upward, to separate the turf entirely from the soil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut the turf from, as for burning."
],
"id": "en-vell-en-verb-lVdXgNyk",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) To cut the turf from, as for burning."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "vell"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vellus",
"3": "",
"4": "the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt"
},
"expansion": "Latin vellus (“the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin vellus (“the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt”), or English fell (“a hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vell (plural vells)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag."
],
"id": "en-vell-en-noun-VIDG05K1",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"rennet",
"rennet"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "vell"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vells",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "velled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vell (third-person singular simple present vells, present participle velling, simple past and past participle velled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, William Marshall, Rural Economy of the West of England:",
"text": "For velling, the share is made wide, with the angle or outer point of the wing or fin turned upward, to separate the turf entirely from the soil",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cut the turf from, as for burning."
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) To cut the turf from, as for burning."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "vell"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl",
"Rhymes:English/ɛl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vellus",
"3": "",
"4": "the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt"
},
"expansion": "Latin vellus (“the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin vellus (“the skin of a sheep with the wool on it, a fleece, a hide or pelt”), or English fell (“a hide”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vells",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vell (plural vells)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag."
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
],
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"calf",
"calf"
],
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
],
[
"rennet",
"rennet"
],
[
"bag",
"bag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect) The salted stomach of a calf, used in making cheese; a rennet bag."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vell.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vell.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛl"
}
],
"word": "vell"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vell meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.