See varicose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for varicose meaning in English (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "varix"
},
"expansion": "Latin varix",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "varic-",
"3": "-ose"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, varic- + -ose",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врьхъ",
"3": "",
"4": "top, peak"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕρμα",
"3": "",
"4": "reef, rock, hill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viršus",
"3": "",
"4": "top"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viršus (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From varix, via Middle English [Term?] from Latin varix, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. By surface analysis, varic- + -ose. See also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”), Lithuanian viršus (“top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more varicose",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most varicose",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "varicose (comparative more varicose, superlative most varicose)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with varic-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty."
],
"id": "en-varicose-en-adj-EzFAmeSv",
"links": [
[
"Abnormally",
"abnormally#Adverb"
],
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"dilate",
"dilate"
],
[
"knotty",
"knotty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a vein or set of veins) Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vein or set of veins"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "varicosed"
},
{
"word": "varicose vein"
},
{
"word": "varicosis"
},
{
"word": "varicosity"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "varicotic"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširen",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "разширен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "gezwollen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "variqueux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varikös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "visszeres"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "borrtha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "hātarotaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "tīponapona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæɹ.ɪ.kəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɹ.ə.koʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "varicose"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "varix"
},
"expansion": "Latin varix",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "varic-",
"3": "-ose"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, varic- + -ose",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "врьхъ",
"3": "",
"4": "top, peak"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕρμα",
"3": "",
"4": "reef, rock, hill"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viršus",
"3": "",
"4": "top"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viršus (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From varix, via Middle English [Term?] from Latin varix, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. By surface analysis, varic- + -ose. See also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”), Lithuanian viršus (“top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more varicose",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most varicose",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "varicose (comparative more varicose, superlative most varicose)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "varicosed"
},
{
"word": "varicose vein"
},
{
"word": "varicosis"
},
{
"word": "varicosity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
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"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with varic-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English term requests",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty."
],
"links": [
[
"Abnormally",
"abnormally#Adverb"
],
[
"swollen",
"swollen"
],
[
"dilate",
"dilate"
],
[
"knotty",
"knotty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a vein or set of veins) Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vein or set of veins"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvæɹ.ɪ.kəʊs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɹ.ə.koʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "varicotic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razširen",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "разширен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "gezwollen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "variqueux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varikös"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "visszeres"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "borrtha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "hātarotaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "tīponapona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicos"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abnormally swollen",
"word": "varicoso"
}
],
"word": "varicose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.