See vandalise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "vandal + -ise",
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],
"etymology_text": "From vandal + -ise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vandalises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vandalising",
"tags": [
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"present"
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{
"form": "vandalised",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "vandalism"
},
{
"word": "vandalisation"
},
{
"word": "vandalization"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019 April 10, qntm, “CASE HATE RED”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 2024-05-29:",
"text": "But... No. Luján broke his violin. That part definitely happened; he remembers it with distressing clarity. His relationship with Luján has never been much more than tepidly professional, but the man was a professional. To vandalise a precious instrument like that would be unthinkable for him, or anybody in the orchestra. There is something wrong.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2023 March 8, “Network News: First Tyne & Wear Metro '555' already 'tagged'”, in RAIL, number 978, page 9:",
"text": "Unfortunately, one side of the new five-car train is daubed in graffiti, having been vandalised in Wembley Yard, en route from Switzerland.",
"type": "quote"
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"To needlessly destroy or deface other people’s property or public property; to commit vandalism."
],
"id": "en-vandalise-en-verb-hf8Mtk53",
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[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy#English"
],
[
"deface",
"deface"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"property",
"property#English"
],
[
"public property",
"public property#English"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
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[
"vandalism",
"vandalism#English"
]
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"tags": [
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"English",
"Oxford",
"US"
],
"word": "vandalize"
}
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuài",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisere"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandaalitsema"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "gera herverk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "tärvellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandaliser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "mutwillig zerstören"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buchikowasu",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "打ち壊す"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "takakino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wandalizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwandalizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizar"
},
{
"alt": "ва́рварски, бессмы́сленно",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrušátʹ",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разруша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrúšitʹ",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разру́шить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisera"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "ทำลาย"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gcag gtor byas",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "གཅག་གཏོར་བྱས"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalize etmek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "fandaleiddio"
}
],
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"vandalise"
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/ˈvændəlaɪz/"
}
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"word": "vandalise"
}
{
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"derived": [
{
"word": "vandalism"
},
{
"word": "vandalisation"
},
{
"word": "vandalization"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "vandalises",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "vandalising",
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{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"ref": "2019 April 10, qntm, “CASE HATE RED”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 2024-05-29:",
"text": "But... No. Luján broke his violin. That part definitely happened; he remembers it with distressing clarity. His relationship with Luján has never been much more than tepidly professional, but the man was a professional. To vandalise a precious instrument like that would be unthinkable for him, or anybody in the orchestra. There is something wrong.",
"type": "quote"
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"ref": "2023 March 8, “Network News: First Tyne & Wear Metro '555' already 'tagged'”, in RAIL, number 978, page 9:",
"text": "Unfortunately, one side of the new five-car train is daubed in graffiti, having been vandalised in Wembley Yard, en route from Switzerland.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To needlessly destroy or deface other people’s property or public property; to commit vandalism."
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy#English"
],
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"people"
],
[
"property",
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}
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"tags": [
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],
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "破壞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòhuài",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "破坏"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisere"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandaalitsema"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "gera herverk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisoida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "tärvellä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandaliser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "mutwillig zerstören"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buchikowasu",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "打ち壊す"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "takakino"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wandalizować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwandalizować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizar"
},
{
"alt": "ва́рварски, бессмы́сленно",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrušátʹ",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разруша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrúšitʹ",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разру́шить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalisera"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tam-laai",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "ทำลาย"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gcag gtor byas",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "གཅག་གཏོར་བྱས"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalize etmek"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "vandalön"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to needlessly destroy",
"word": "fandaleiddio"
}
],
"word": "vandalise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vandalise meaning in English (6.2kB)
{
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
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}
{
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vandalise",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vandalise",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"vandalise"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "vandalise",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.