See turbary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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"expansion": "Middle English turbarie (“place where peat is dug, peat bog; substance obtained from such a place, peat”)",
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{
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"3": "turbāria"
},
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},
{
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},
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},
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{
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},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turf"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of turf",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English turbarie (“place where peat is dug, peat bog; substance obtained from such a place, peat”), from Anglo-Norman turbarie, turberie, and Old French torberie, tourbarie, turbarie, from Medieval Latin turbāria, from turba (“turf”) (whence Old French tourbe) + Latin -āria (suffix forming abstract nouns). Turba is derived from Proto-West Germanic *turb (“peat; turf”); from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“peat; turf”), from Proto-Indo-European *derbʰ- (“grass; tuft”). Doublet of turf.",
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"tags": [
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]
}
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"pos": "noun",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turbinaceous"
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"ref": "1970, Heðin Brú [pseudonym; Hans Jacob Jacobsen], chapter 10, in John F. West, transl., The Old Man and His Sons, London: Saqi, published 2013, →ISBN:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; (countable) a piece of such land; a peat bog."
],
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],
[
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"peat"
],
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"turf",
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[
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[
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"(uncountable) Peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; (countable) a piece of such land; a peat bog."
],
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "64 17 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; piece of such land",
"word": "turpeennostopaikka"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1766, William Blackstone, “Of Incorporeal Hereditaments”, in Commentaries on the Laws of England, book II (Of the Rights of Things), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 34:",
"text": "Common of piſcary is a liberty of fiſhing in another man's waters; as common of turbary is a liberty of digging turf upon another's ground. […] All theſe bear a reſemblance to common of paſture in many reſpects; thought in one point they go much farther: common of paſture being only a right of feeding on the herbage and veſture of the ſoil, which renews annually; but common of turbary, and the reſt, are a right of carrying away the very ſoil itſelf.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"In full common of turbary: the right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person's land."
],
"id": "en-turbary-en-noun-RN9krFKb",
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[
"law",
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[
"common",
"common#Noun"
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[
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],
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]
],
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"(uncountable, by extension)",
"(law) In full common of turbary: the right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person's land."
],
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"countable",
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{
"_dis1": "28 47 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land",
"word": "turpeennosto-oikeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 47 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derecho de cortar turba en terreno ajeno"
}
]
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}
],
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"Material extracted from peatland; peat."
],
"id": "en-turbary-en-noun-ipOp6Wk6",
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[
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],
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"(uncountable, by extension)",
"(obsolete) Material extracted from peatland; peat."
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],
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"tags": [
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"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English turbarie (“place where peat is dug, peat bog; substance obtained from such a place, peat”)",
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{
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"ref": "1970, Heðin Brú [pseudonym; Hans Jacob Jacobsen], chapter 10, in John F. West, transl., The Old Man and His Sons, London: Saqi, published 2013, →ISBN:",
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],
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"(uncountable) Peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; (countable) a piece of such land; a peat bog."
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"text": "Common of piſcary is a liberty of fiſhing in another man's waters; as common of turbary is a liberty of digging turf upon another's ground. […] All theſe bear a reſemblance to common of paſture in many reſpects; thought in one point they go much farther: common of paſture being only a right of feeding on the herbage and veſture of the ſoil, which renews annually; but common of turbary, and the reſt, are a right of carrying away the very ſoil itſelf.",
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"(law) In full common of turbary: the right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person's land."
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"Material extracted from peatland; peat."
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],
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"(uncountable, by extension)",
"(obsolete) Material extracted from peatland; peat."
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"ipa": "/ˈtɜɹbəɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; piece of such land",
"word": "turpeennostopaikka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land",
"word": "turpeennosto-oikeus"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "derecho de cortar turba en terreno ajeno"
}
],
"word": "turbary"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turbary meaning in English (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.