"toe the line" meaning in English

See toe the line in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-toe the line.ogg [Australia] Forms: toes the line [present, singular, third-person], toeing the line [participle, present], toed the line [participle, past], toed the line [past]
Etymology: Unknown, with multiple competing etymologies and some theorizing the phrasing originated from the United States and others the United Kingdom. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} toe the line (third-person singular simple present toes the line, present participle toeing the line, simple past and past participle toed the line)
  1. (idiomatic) To abide by the rules or conventions; (politics, in particular) to follow the party line. Tags: idiomatic Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: walk the line Translations (to abide by the rules): an der Linie ausrichten (German), nicht aus der Reihe tanzen (German), linientreu sein (German), an die Regeln halten [reflexive] (German), anständig benehmen [reflexive] (German), alkalmazkodik (Hungarian), követ (Hungarian), engedelmeskedik (Hungarian), igazodik (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-toe_the_line-en-verb-WArXoA72 Categories (other): English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 16 5 42 Disambiguation of 'to abide by the rules': 93 0 3 4
  2. (idiomatic) To stand at one's mark before a footrace. Tags: idiomatic Translations (to stand at one's mark before a footrace): Aufstellung nehmen (German), rajthoz áll (Hungarian), starthoz áll (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-toe_the_line-en-verb-AW-yUcaN Categories (other): English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 16 5 42 Disambiguation of "to stand at one's mark before a footrace": 2 95 0 3
  3. (idiomatic, followed by between) To be on a boundary or in a grey area between two states. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-toe_the_line-en-verb-64m~I88S
  4. (nonstandard) To push boundaries imposed by an authority; to push the envelope, cross the line. Tags: nonstandard Synonyms: conform, stay within the lines, toe the mark, toe the plank, tow the line [nonstandard] Related terms: up to scratch Coordinate_terms: fall in line, draw a line
    Sense id: en-toe_the_line-en-verb-stmd7BDX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 16 4 45 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 36 15 4 46 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 16 5 42

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for toe the line meaning in English (12.0kB)

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          "ref": "1831, Captain Basil Hall RN, Fragments of Voyages and Travels, reprinted from the London Literary Gazette in The Atheneum, 4th series, volume 1, page 188",
          "text": "The matter, therefore, necessarily became rather serious; and the whole gang of us being sent for on the quarter deck, we were ranged in a line, each with his toes at the edge of a plank, according to the orthodox fashion of these gregarious scoldings, technically called ‘toe-the-line matches.’"
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        {
          "ref": "1910, George Bernard Shaw, Misalliance",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1965, Lennon–McCartney (lyrics and music), “Run for Your Life”, in Rubber Soul, performed by The Beatles",
          "text": "And I can't spend my whole life trying / Just to make you toe the line",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2010, Jennifer Egan, “Out of Body”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad",
          "text": "Last week, he'd told her he was hiring a detective to make sure she ‘toed the line’ on her own in New York.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2016 March 8, “Boris Johnson's staff told to toe the line on Brexit”, in The Guardian, sourced from Press Association, →ISSN",
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        "(idiomatic) To abide by the rules or conventions; (politics, in particular) to follow the party line."
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          "word": "walk the line"
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      "tags": [
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        {
          "_dis1": "93 0 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to abide by the rules",
          "word": "an der Linie ausrichten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 0 3 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to abide by the rules",
          "word": "nicht aus der Reihe tanzen"
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          "_dis1": "93 0 3 4",
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          "word": "linientreu sein"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "to abide by the rules",
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          "word": "an die Regeln halten"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "to abide by the rules",
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          "word": "anständig benehmen"
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          "word": "követ"
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          "text": "Her stories often toe the line between fact and fiction.",
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          "ref": "2012, Dalton Higgins, Far From Over: The Music and Life of Drake, the Unofficial Story, Toronto, O.N.: ECW Press, page 98",
          "text": "Still other performers like St. Louis's Nelly or Long Beach's Domino toed the line between rapper and singer, defying easy categorization.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2015 August 20, Allie Funk, “All About The ICA In 'Hitman: Agent 47'”, in Bustle, archived from the original on 2016-05-13",
          "text": "Although the ICA toes the line between good and evil, it is similar to many other espionage organizations in action films — including some recent ones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Joseph D. Carriker Jr., Sacred Band, Maple Shade, N.J.: Lethe Press, page 85",
          "text": "Monica flirted with her outrageously, but Deosil made a point of toeing the line between flirting and actually sleeping with festival folk. That never ended well.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 April 9, Priya Arora, “An Indian TV Show Points the Way for a New Generation”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-11-25",
          "text": "The conflicts between tradition and cultural change also play out in the protagonists' personal lives, and the show is not afraid to make its audience uncomfortable, especially when it forces characters to toe the line between being an insider or outsider.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "(idiomatic, followed by between) To be on a boundary or in a grey area between two states."
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        {
          "_dis1": "32 0 0 68",
          "word": "fall in line"
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          "_dis1": "32 0 0 68",
          "word": "draw a line"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You were really toeing the line there with those comments.",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "ref": "2006, Adam Selzer, How to Get Suspended and Influence People, New York: Delacorte Press, page 80",
          "text": "\"I happen to agree with you,\" he said. \"But they don't want to leave themselves open to getting sued. And anyway, you're really sort of toeing the line with this video to start with. It's pretty risqué.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2008, Robin Goldstein, editor, The Fearless Critic: Houston Restaurant Guide, Austin, T.X.: Fearless Critic Media, page 122",
          "text": "Burgers, too, though enormous, are pricier than you'd expect at a lunch counter; at our last visit, one with fries and an iced tea cost $13.42—not prohibitive, but definitely toeing the line.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2013, Rowena Bowen, Get You Good, Detroit, M.I. […]: Thorndike Press, page 322",
          "text": "\"Even so, this is really toeing the line.\" / Lissandra was wrong. This wasn't toeing the line. This was across the line and 20 meters away. If she got caught, there was no way she would be able to explain it away.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 March 16, Christopher Olmstead, “What Would Happen in a Vince McMahon vs. Dana White Match?”, in Bleacher Report, archived from the original on 2022-03-25",
          "text": "If you take anything away from this challenge, it should be that McMahon is still willing to go there. He is still willing to push boundaries and toe the line.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 February 14, Dan Bloom, “Cabinet reshuffle: 7 reasons to be worried about Boris Johnson's power-grab new team”, in The Mirror, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-04-14",
          "text": "Ousted Attorney General Geoffrey Cox had toed the line, a bit - but he was also a keen defender of the legal system, and his legal advice on Brexit was a thorn in Prime Ministers' sides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 June 29, Brandon Louis, “Loki's Alligator Loki Fight Scene Was Originally More Gory”, in Screen Rant, archived from the original on 2022-07-10",
          "text": "Even Raimi's Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, a film that was markedly more horrific than any other entry in the massive superhero franchise, cut away from the film's goriest moments, such as Captain Carter's brutal bisection at the hands of the Scarlet Witch. Although the film definitely toed the line with Black Bolt's crunching cranial collapse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 June 8, Sesali Bowen, “The Unexpected People, Places & Things That Make Kanye West Smile”, in Refinery29, archived from the original on 2023-04-14",
          "text": "Today is Kanye West's 40th birthday — officially proving that he is really toeing the line by calling himself a millennial.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "To push boundaries imposed by an authority; to push the envelope, cross the line."
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        "(nonstandard) To push boundaries imposed by an authority; to push the envelope, cross the line."
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          "_dis1": "32 0 0 68",
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          "word": "conform"
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          "word": "stay within the lines"
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        {
          "_dis1": "32 0 0 68",
          "word": "toe the mark"
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          "_dis1": "32 0 0 68",
          "word": "toe the plank"
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          "word": "tow the line"
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          "text": "Television shows these days do not always toe the line of decency and common sense.",
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          "ref": "1910, George Bernard Shaw, Misalliance",
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          "type": "quotation"
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      "glosses": [
        "To abide by the rules or conventions; (politics, in particular) to follow the party line."
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        "(idiomatic) To abide by the rules or conventions; (politics, in particular) to follow the party line."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "walk the line"
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          "text": "Alberto Salazar is one of the most famous athletes to have toed the line at this great race.",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stand at one's mark before a footrace."
      ],
      "links": [
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        "(idiomatic) To stand at one's mark before a footrace."
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        {
          "text": "Her stories often toe the line between fact and fiction.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Dalton Higgins, Far From Over: The Music and Life of Drake, the Unofficial Story, Toronto, O.N.: ECW Press, page 98",
          "text": "Still other performers like St. Louis's Nelly or Long Beach's Domino toed the line between rapper and singer, defying easy categorization.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 August 20, Allie Funk, “All About The ICA In 'Hitman: Agent 47'”, in Bustle, archived from the original on 2016-05-13",
          "text": "Although the ICA toes the line between good and evil, it is similar to many other espionage organizations in action films — including some recent ones.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Joseph D. Carriker Jr., Sacred Band, Maple Shade, N.J.: Lethe Press, page 85",
          "text": "Monica flirted with her outrageously, but Deosil made a point of toeing the line between flirting and actually sleeping with festival folk. That never ended well.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 April 9, Priya Arora, “An Indian TV Show Points the Way for a New Generation”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-11-25",
          "text": "The conflicts between tradition and cultural change also play out in the protagonists' personal lives, and the show is not afraid to make its audience uncomfortable, especially when it forces characters to toe the line between being an insider or outsider.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be on a boundary or in a grey area between two states."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "between",
          "between#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "grey area",
          "grey area#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, followed by between) To be on a boundary or in a grey area between two states."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by between"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You were really toeing the line there with those comments.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Adam Selzer, How to Get Suspended and Influence People, New York: Delacorte Press, page 80",
          "text": "\"I happen to agree with you,\" he said. \"But they don't want to leave themselves open to getting sued. And anyway, you're really sort of toeing the line with this video to start with. It's pretty risqué.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Robin Goldstein, editor, The Fearless Critic: Houston Restaurant Guide, Austin, T.X.: Fearless Critic Media, page 122",
          "text": "Burgers, too, though enormous, are pricier than you'd expect at a lunch counter; at our last visit, one with fries and an iced tea cost $13.42—not prohibitive, but definitely toeing the line.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Rowena Bowen, Get You Good, Detroit, M.I. […]: Thorndike Press, page 322",
          "text": "\"Even so, this is really toeing the line.\" / Lissandra was wrong. This wasn't toeing the line. This was across the line and 20 meters away. If she got caught, there was no way she would be able to explain it away.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 March 16, Christopher Olmstead, “What Would Happen in a Vince McMahon vs. Dana White Match?”, in Bleacher Report, archived from the original on 2022-03-25",
          "text": "If you take anything away from this challenge, it should be that McMahon is still willing to go there. He is still willing to push boundaries and toe the line.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 February 14, Dan Bloom, “Cabinet reshuffle: 7 reasons to be worried about Boris Johnson's power-grab new team”, in The Mirror, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2013-04-14",
          "text": "Ousted Attorney General Geoffrey Cox had toed the line, a bit - but he was also a keen defender of the legal system, and his legal advice on Brexit was a thorn in Prime Ministers' sides.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 June 29, Brandon Louis, “Loki's Alligator Loki Fight Scene Was Originally More Gory”, in Screen Rant, archived from the original on 2022-07-10",
          "text": "Even Raimi's Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, a film that was markedly more horrific than any other entry in the massive superhero franchise, cut away from the film's goriest moments, such as Captain Carter's brutal bisection at the hands of the Scarlet Witch. Although the film definitely toed the line with Black Bolt's crunching cranial collapse.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 June 8, Sesali Bowen, “The Unexpected People, Places & Things That Make Kanye West Smile”, in Refinery29, archived from the original on 2023-04-14",
          "text": "Today is Kanye West's 40th birthday — officially proving that he is really toeing the line by calling himself a millennial.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To push boundaries imposed by an authority; to push the envelope, cross the line."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "authority",
          "authority#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "push the envelope",
          "push the envelope#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "cross the line",
          "cross the line#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) To push boundaries imposed by an authority; to push the envelope, cross the line."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-toe the line.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-au-toe_the_line.ogg/En-au-toe_the_line.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-au-toe_the_line.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "conform"
    },
    {
      "word": "stay within the lines"
    },
    {
      "word": "toe the mark"
    },
    {
      "word": "toe the plank"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "tow the line"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "an der Linie ausrichten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "nicht aus der Reihe tanzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "linientreu sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "an die Regeln halten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "anständig benehmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "alkalmazkodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "követ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "engedelmeskedik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to abide by the rules",
      "word": "igazodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to stand at one's mark before a footrace",
      "word": "Aufstellung nehmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to stand at one's mark before a footrace",
      "word": "rajthoz áll"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to stand at one's mark before a footrace",
      "word": "starthoz áll"
    }
  ],
  "word": "toe the line"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.