"tjaele" meaning in English

See tjaele in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃeɪlə/ Audio: En-us-tjaele.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Swedish tjäle, which is descended from Old Swedish *þiæli, from Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”), which is related to þel (“nap on wool; underwool”), and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þelą. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|sv|tjäle}} Swedish tjäle, {{der|en|gmq-osw|*þiæli}} Old Swedish *þiæli, {{der|en|non|þeli||frozen ground}} Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*þelą}} Proto-Germanic *þelą Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} tjaele (uncountable)
  1. (geology) frozen ground Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Geology Hyponyms: permafrost
    Sense id: en-tjaele-en-noun-9dQ1mrxO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for tjaele meaning in English (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "tjäle"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tjäle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "*þiæli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish *þiæli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þeli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "frozen ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þelą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þelą",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish tjäle, which is descended from Old Swedish *þiæli, from Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”), which is related to þel (“nap on wool; underwool”), and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þelą.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tjaele (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen ground"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "permafrost"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-tjaele-en-noun-9dQ1mrxO",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) frozen ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃeɪlə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tjaele.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-tjaele.ogg/En-us-tjaele.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-tjaele.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjaele"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sv",
        "3": "tjäle"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish tjäle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "*þiæli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish *þiæli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þeli",
        "4": "",
        "5": "frozen ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þelą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þelą",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Swedish tjäle, which is descended from Old Swedish *þiæli, from Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”), which is related to þel (“nap on wool; underwool”), and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þelą.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "tjaele (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "permafrost"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Swedish",
        "English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "English terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Swedish",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frozen ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) frozen ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃeɪlə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-tjaele.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-tjaele.ogg/En-us-tjaele.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-tjaele.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tjaele"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.