See tirl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirling, simple past and past participle tirled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-ww2IYtZr",
"links": [
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to tirl at the pin, or latch, of a door"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-NTFophjT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To twist."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-2EzQTfMS",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To strip; to unroof."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-NcP2RR36",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"unroof",
"unroof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strip; to unroof."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (plural tirls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vibration."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-noun-eAVmhbr2",
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A vibration."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 20 12 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 28 16 12 1 16 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 30 16 12 1 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-noun-Ne7~M3G7",
"links": [
[
"trundle wheel",
"trundle wheel"
],
[
"lantern wheel",
"lantern wheel"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirling, simple past and past participle tirled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"links": [
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to tirl at the pin, or latch, of a door"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To twist."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To strip; to unroof."
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"unroof",
"unroof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strip; to unroof."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (plural tirls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A vibration."
],
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A vibration."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"links": [
[
"trundle wheel",
"trundle wheel"
],
[
"lantern wheel",
"lantern wheel"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tirl meaning in English (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.