See tirl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tirl meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill",
"3": "",
"4": "spin, twiddle"
},
"expansion": "trill (“spin, twiddle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twirl"
},
"expansion": "twirl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "thirl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirling, simple past and past participle tirled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-ww2IYtZr",
"links": [
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to tirl at the pin, or latch, of a door"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-NTFophjT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To twist."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-2EzQTfMS",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To strip; to unroof."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-verb-NcP2RR36",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"unroof",
"unroof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strip; to unroof."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill",
"3": "",
"4": "spin, twiddle"
},
"expansion": "trill (“spin, twiddle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twirl"
},
"expansion": "twirl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "thirl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (plural tirls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vibration."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-noun-eAVmhbr2",
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A vibration."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 29 20 12 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"id": "en-tirl-en-noun-Ne7~M3G7",
"links": [
[
"trundle wheel",
"trundle wheel"
],
[
"lantern wheel",
"lantern wheel"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare tirr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "tirlt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "tirls",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "tirlin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "tirlt",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirlin, simple past tirlt, past participle tirlt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirlin, simple past tirlt, past participle tirlt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strip"
],
"id": "en-tirl-sco-verb-kpM70Mnx",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to uncover, remove surface of"
],
"id": "en-tirl-sco-verb-recKwh1k",
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɪrl/"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill",
"3": "",
"4": "spin, twiddle"
},
"expansion": "trill (“spin, twiddle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twirl"
},
"expansion": "twirl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "thirl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirling, simple past and past participle tirled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"links": [
[
"quiver",
"quiver"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To quiver; to vibrate; to veer about."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to tirl at the pin, or latch, of a door"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, Scotland, dialect) To make a rattling or clattering sound by twirling or shaking."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To twist."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To strip; to unroof."
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"unroof",
"unroof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To strip; to unroof."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)l/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trill",
"3": "",
"4": "spin, twiddle"
},
"expansion": "trill (“spin, twiddle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "þweran",
"4": "",
"5": "to twirl, stir"
},
"expansion": "Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "twirl"
},
"expansion": "twirl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thirl"
},
"expansion": "thirl",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From archaic trill (“spin, twiddle”), probably related to Old English þweran (“to twirl, stir”). Compare twirl, thirl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (plural tirls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A vibration."
],
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A vibration."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"links": [
[
"trundle wheel",
"trundle wheel"
],
[
"lantern wheel",
"lantern wheel"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Scotland, dialect) A substitute for a trundle wheel or lantern wheel in a mill."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)l"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots terms with unknown etymologies",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; compare tirr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tirls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tirlt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "tirlt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "tirls",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "tirlin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "tirlt",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirlin, simple past tirlt, past participle tirlt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tirl (third-person singular simple present tirls, present participle tirlin, simple past tirlt, past participle tirlt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strip"
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to uncover, remove surface of"
],
"links": [
[
"uncover",
"uncover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɪrl/"
}
],
"word": "tirl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.