"thionine" meaning in English

See thionine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: thionines [plural]
Etymology: Of Ancient Greek origin. See thio- (“sulfur”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|-}} Ancient Greek Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} thionine (countable and uncountable, plural thionines)
  1. (chemistry) An artificial red or violet dyestuff consisting of a complex sulfur derivative of certain aromatic diamines. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: Lauth's violet
    Sense id: en-thionine-en-noun-6RMovwx1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (organic chemistry) The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-thionine-en-noun-C7YcnyKj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phenylene violet

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Ancient Greek origin. See thio- (“sulfur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thionines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "thionine (countable and uncountable, plural thionines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An artificial red or violet dyestuff consisting of a complex sulfur derivative of certain aromatic diamines."
      ],
      "id": "en-thionine-en-noun-6RMovwx1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "dyestuff",
          "dyestuff"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "diamine",
          "diamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) An artificial red or violet dyestuff consisting of a complex sulfur derivative of certain aromatic diamines."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lauth's violet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds."
      ],
      "id": "en-thionine-en-noun-C7YcnyKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "unsaturated",
          "unsaturated"
        ],
        [
          "heterocycle",
          "heterocycle"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ],
        [
          "double bond",
          "double bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phenylene violet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thionine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of Ancient Greek origin. See thio- (“sulfur”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thionines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "thionine (countable and uncountable, plural thionines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An artificial red or violet dyestuff consisting of a complex sulfur derivative of certain aromatic diamines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "artificial",
          "artificial"
        ],
        [
          "dyestuff",
          "dyestuff"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "diamine",
          "diamine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) An artificial red or violet dyestuff consisting of a complex sulfur derivative of certain aromatic diamines."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Lauth's violet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "unsaturated",
          "unsaturated"
        ],
        [
          "heterocycle",
          "heterocycle"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ],
        [
          "double bond",
          "double bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) The unsaturated nine-membered heterocycle having eight carbon atoms, one sulfur atom and four double bonds."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phenylene violet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thionine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thionine meaning in English (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.