See tenesmus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "tēnesmus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tēnesmus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τεινεσμός", "4": "", "5": "vain endeavor to evacuate" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, “vain endeavor to evacuate”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω", "3": "-εσμός", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "nominal suffix", "t1": "to stretch, to pull tight" }, "expansion": "τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, to pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Medieval Latin tēnesmus, from Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, “vain endeavor to evacuate”), from τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, to pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "tenesmuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tenesmus (countable and uncountable, plural tenesmuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Medical signs and symptoms", "orig": "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "parents": [ "Health", "Medicine", "Body", "Biology", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tenesmic" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1790, William Bligh, A Narrative of the Mutiny:", "text": "The general complaints of disease among us, were a dizziness in the head, great weakness of the joints, and violent tenesmus, most of us having had no evacuation by stool since we left the ship.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness." ], "id": "en-tenesmus-en-noun-gvvHz-Ov", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "continual", "continual" ], [ "recurrent", "recurrent" ], [ "ineffectual", "ineffectual" ], [ "inclination", "inclination" ], [ "evacuate", "evacuate" ], [ "bowel", "bowel" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ], [ "rectum", "rectum" ], [ "illness", "illness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "word": "裡急後重" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐjíhòuzhòng", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "word": "里急后重" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tenesmo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɪˈnɛz.məs/" } ], "word": "tenesmus" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "tenesmic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "tēnesmus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin tēnesmus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "τεινεσμός", "4": "", "5": "vain endeavor to evacuate" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, “vain endeavor to evacuate”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τείνω", "3": "-εσμός", "nocat": "1", "pos2": "nominal suffix", "t1": "to stretch, to pull tight" }, "expansion": "τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, to pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Medieval Latin tēnesmus, from Ancient Greek τεινεσμός (teinesmós, “vain endeavor to evacuate”), from τείνω (teínō, “to stretch, to pull tight”) + -εσμός (-esmós, nominal suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "tenesmuses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tenesmus (countable and uncountable, plural tenesmuses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "en:Medical signs and symptoms" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1790, William Bligh, A Narrative of the Mutiny:", "text": "The general complaints of disease among us, were a dizziness in the head, great weakness of the joints, and violent tenesmus, most of us having had no evacuation by stool since we left the ship.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness." ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "continual", "continual" ], [ "recurrent", "recurrent" ], [ "ineffectual", "ineffectual" ], [ "inclination", "inclination" ], [ "evacuate", "evacuate" ], [ "bowel", "bowel" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ], [ "rectum", "rectum" ], [ "illness", "illness" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) A continual or recurrent but ineffectual inclination to evacuate the bowels, caused by disorder of the rectum or other illness." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tɪˈnɛz.məs/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "word": "裡急後重" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǐjíhòuzhòng", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "word": "里急后重" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "inclination to evacuate the bowels", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tenesmo" } ], "word": "tenesmus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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