See tave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*tafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *tafa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tabōn",
"t": "to grope, feel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to endeavour, exert oneself"
},
"expansion": "Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to toil in vain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zabeln",
"t": "to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder"
},
"expansion": "German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taven, from Old Norse *tafa, from Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”). Cognate with Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”), Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”), German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "taved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tave (third-person singular simple present taves, present participle taving, simple past and past participle taved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 46 33 3 2 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 42 29 4 4 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 48 34 3 3 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sprawl with the arms and legs; kick or fidget with the feet."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-pHFKwi-R",
"links": [
[
"sprawl",
"sprawl"
],
[
"kick",
"kick"
],
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To sprawl with the arms and legs; kick or fidget with the feet."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To toss or tumble oneself about; act violently, rage, throw a fit."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-x2AWodpT",
"links": [
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"throw a fit",
"throw a fit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To toss or tumble oneself about; act violently, rage, throw a fit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To struggle, toil, strive, labour."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-h7dHTg7o",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To struggle, toil, strive, labour."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To trudge, walk heavily."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-ePPwVMTF",
"links": [
[
"trudge",
"trudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To trudge, walk heavily."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To wrestle."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-uGQ~Kf83",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"wrestle",
"wrestle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To wrestle."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To hurry along; gad about."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-hDM0KDyN",
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"gad",
"gad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dialectal) To hurry along; gad about."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To distress, overtire."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-verb-rg7FcC8K",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"overtire",
"overtire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) To distress, overtire."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tave"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*tafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *tafa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tabōn",
"t": "to grope, feel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to endeavour, exert oneself"
},
"expansion": "Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to toil in vain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zabeln",
"t": "to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder"
},
"expansion": "German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taven, from Old Norse *tafa, from Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”). Cognate with Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”), Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”), German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tave (plural taves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A difficulty, struggle."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-noun--khq2mvu",
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A difficulty, struggle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A hurry, stir, commotion."
],
"id": "en-tave-en-noun-NiHK22qk",
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A hurry, stir, commotion."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*tafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *tafa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tabōn",
"t": "to grope, feel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to endeavour, exert oneself"
},
"expansion": "Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to toil in vain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zabeln",
"t": "to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder"
},
"expansion": "German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taven, from Old Norse *tafa, from Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”). Cognate with Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”), Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”), German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "taved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tave (third-person singular simple present taves, present participle taving, simple past and past participle taved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To sprawl with the arms and legs; kick or fidget with the feet."
],
"links": [
[
"sprawl",
"sprawl"
],
[
"kick",
"kick"
],
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To sprawl with the arms and legs; kick or fidget with the feet."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To toss or tumble oneself about; act violently, rage, throw a fit."
],
"links": [
[
"toss",
"toss"
],
[
"tumble",
"tumble"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"throw a fit",
"throw a fit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To toss or tumble oneself about; act violently, rage, throw a fit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To struggle, toil, strive, labour."
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To struggle, toil, strive, labour."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To trudge, walk heavily."
],
"links": [
[
"trudge",
"trudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To trudge, walk heavily."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To wrestle."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"wrestle",
"wrestle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To wrestle."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To hurry along; gad about."
],
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"gad",
"gad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, dialectal) To hurry along; gad about."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To distress, overtire."
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"overtire",
"overtire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, dialectal) To distress, overtire."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "tave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*tafa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *tafa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tabōn",
"t": "to grope, feel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to endeavour, exert oneself"
},
"expansion": "Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tava",
"t": "to toil in vain"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zabeln",
"t": "to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder"
},
"expansion": "German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taven, from Old Norse *tafa, from Proto-Germanic *tabōn (“to grope, feel”). Cognate with Faroese tava (“to endeavour, exert oneself”), Norwegian Nynorsk tava (“to toil in vain”), German zabeln (“to move convulsively, sprawl, flounder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tave (plural taves)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A difficulty, struggle."
],
"links": [
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A difficulty, struggle."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A hurry, stir, commotion."
],
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"stir",
"stir"
],
[
"commotion",
"commotion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) A hurry, stir, commotion."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "tave"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tave meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.