See syne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for syne meaning in English (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "syne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English syne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syn"
},
"expansion": "syn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sin"
},
"expansion": "sin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sithen",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "sithen (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sithen"
},
"expansion": "sithen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English syne, syn, sin, a contracted form of sithen (“since”). More at sithen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more syne",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most syne",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syne (comparative more syne, superlative most syne)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, Susanna Blamire, edited by Sidney Gilpin, Songs and Poems, page 17",
"text": "At last he comes, and on his knee\nThe wee tots a'thegether cling,\nAn' ilk yen strives to catch his ee,\nSyne tugs his cwoat an' bids him sing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, Howard Pease, The Mark o' The Deil And Other Northumbrian Tales, page 20",
"text": "Sic a pair o' friends aa nivvor seed either before or syne.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair; 1), Polygon, published 2006, page 38",
"text": "Yet in two-three years they'd chaved and saved enough for gear and furnishings, and were married at last, and syne Will was born, and syne Chris herself was born, and the Guthries rented a farm in Echt […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Subsequently; then."
],
"id": "en-syne-en-adv-wQNoWwGr",
"links": [
[
"Subsequently",
"subsequently"
],
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Subsequently; then."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "89 8 2",
"sense": "subsequently",
"word": "ensuingly"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "W. Hamilton (Life of Wallace)",
"text": "[Each rogue] shall be discovered either soon or syne."
},
{
"ref": "1843, Walter Scott, Waverly, page 357",
"text": "\"I had rather it came to-morrow than a month hence. Come, I know, it will; and, as your country folks say, better soon than syne […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Late."
],
"id": "en-syne-en-adv-RgB98~Z-",
"links": [
[
"Late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England, chiefly in phrases like \"soon as syne\") Late."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in phrases like \"soon as syne\""
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, Allan Ramsay, The Gentle Sheperd, page 64",
"text": "I eat, drink, and sleep as sound as I did twenty years syne; yes, I laugh heartily too, and find as many subjects to employ that faculty upon as ever; fools, fops, and knaves, grow as rank as formerly, yet here and there, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Old and Young, page 11",
"text": "Camden Lyde had come to dwell in Mapleblade, a long while syne. His father had been in times past the parish parson, and the son was kindly affectionate to the old village scenes, and to the faces that seemed in some sort to belong to him[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before now; ago."
],
"id": "en-syne-en-adv-DGdCm4sl",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Before now; ago."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "sign"
},
{
"homophone": "sine"
},
{
"ipa": "/səin/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Seine"
},
{
"homophone": "sane"
},
{
"homophone": "sain"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əin"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "followingly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "then"
}
],
"word": "syne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "syne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English syne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syn"
},
"expansion": "syn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sin"
},
"expansion": "sin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sithen",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "sithen (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sithen"
},
"expansion": "sithen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English syne, syn, sin, a contracted form of sithen (“since”). More at sithen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "syne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syne",
"name": "en-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 30 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 22 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1840, Howitt, Hope On, page ii",
"text": "I've niver set fute i' Gibb's Ha' syne his father's death.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, Wooers, Banks, III, i",
"text": "Shoo's […] gitten fair pratty, syne Maister Allen gat wed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Since."
],
"id": "en-syne-en-prep-BQ00CS1W",
"links": [
[
"Since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Since."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "auld lang syne"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "sign"
},
{
"homophone": "sine"
},
{
"ipa": "/səin/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Seine"
},
{
"homophone": "sane"
},
{
"homophone": "sain"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əin"
}
],
"word": "syne"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əin",
"Rhymes:English/əin/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "syne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English syne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syn"
},
"expansion": "syn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sin"
},
"expansion": "sin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sithen",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "sithen (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sithen"
},
"expansion": "sithen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English syne, syn, sin, a contracted form of sithen (“since”). More at sithen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more syne",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most syne",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syne (comparative more syne, superlative most syne)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1866, Susanna Blamire, edited by Sidney Gilpin, Songs and Poems, page 17",
"text": "At last he comes, and on his knee\nThe wee tots a'thegether cling,\nAn' ilk yen strives to catch his ee,\nSyne tugs his cwoat an' bids him sing.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1894, Howard Pease, The Mark o' The Deil And Other Northumbrian Tales, page 20",
"text": "Sic a pair o' friends aa nivvor seed either before or syne.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair; 1), Polygon, published 2006, page 38",
"text": "Yet in two-three years they'd chaved and saved enough for gear and furnishings, and were married at last, and syne Will was born, and syne Chris herself was born, and the Guthries rented a farm in Echt […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Subsequently; then."
],
"links": [
[
"Subsequently",
"subsequently"
],
[
"then",
"then"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Subsequently; then."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "W. Hamilton (Life of Wallace)",
"text": "[Each rogue] shall be discovered either soon or syne."
},
{
"ref": "1843, Walter Scott, Waverly, page 357",
"text": "\"I had rather it came to-morrow than a month hence. Come, I know, it will; and, as your country folks say, better soon than syne […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Late."
],
"links": [
[
"Late",
"late"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England, chiefly in phrases like \"soon as syne\") Late."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in phrases like \"soon as syne\""
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1808, Allan Ramsay, The Gentle Sheperd, page 64",
"text": "I eat, drink, and sleep as sound as I did twenty years syne; yes, I laugh heartily too, and find as many subjects to employ that faculty upon as ever; fools, fops, and knaves, grow as rank as formerly, yet here and there, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1859, Old and Young, page 11",
"text": "Camden Lyde had come to dwell in Mapleblade, a long while syne. His father had been in times past the parish parson, and the son was kindly affectionate to the old village scenes, and to the faces that seemed in some sort to belong to him[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Before now; ago."
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Before now; ago."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "sign"
},
{
"homophone": "sine"
},
{
"ipa": "/səin/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Seine"
},
{
"homophone": "sane"
},
{
"homophone": "sain"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əin"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "subsequently",
"word": "ensuingly"
},
{
"word": "followingly"
},
{
"word": "then"
}
],
"word": "syne"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/əin",
"Rhymes:English/əin/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "syne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English syne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "syn"
},
"expansion": "syn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sin"
},
"expansion": "sin",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sithen",
"t": "since"
},
"expansion": "sithen (“since”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sithen"
},
"expansion": "sithen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English syne, syn, sin, a contracted form of sithen (“since”). More at sithen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "syne",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "syne",
"name": "en-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "auld lang syne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1840, Howitt, Hope On, page ii",
"text": "I've niver set fute i' Gibb's Ha' syne his father's death.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1880, Wooers, Banks, III, i",
"text": "Shoo's […] gitten fair pratty, syne Maister Allen gat wed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Since."
],
"links": [
[
"Since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Since."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saɪn/"
},
{
"homophone": "sign"
},
{
"homophone": "sine"
},
{
"ipa": "/səin/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Seine"
},
{
"homophone": "sane"
},
{
"homophone": "sain"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əin"
}
],
"word": "syne"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.