See suprasegmental in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Italic *super\nProto-Italic *superos\nProto-Italic *superād\nOld Latin suprād\nLatin suprā\nLatin supra-lbor.\nEnglish supra-\nEnglish segment\nEnglish -al\nEnglish segmental\nEnglish suprasegmental\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"above, over, beyond\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"above\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úp\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-er\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upér\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*super\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*superos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*superād\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"suprād\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"suprā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"supra-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"supra-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"segment\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-al\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"segmental\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"suprasegmental\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"suprasegmental\">\nFrom supra- + segmental.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Italic *super\nProto-Italic *superos\nProto-Italic *superād\nOld Latin suprād\nLatin suprā\nLatin supra-lbor.\nEnglish supra-\nEnglish segment\nEnglish -al\nEnglish segmental\nEnglish suprasegmental\nFrom supra- + segmental.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "suprasegmental (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
114,
128
]
],
"ref": "1984, John DeFrancis, The Chinese Language: Fact and Fantasy (nonfiction), University of Hawaii Press, page 42:",
"text": "There are two kinds of phonemes in Chinese: segmental phonemes, which may be thought of as sequential sounds, and suprasegmental phonemes or tones, which in a sense are added to the syllable as a whole.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a suprasegmental."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"More than a segment."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌsuːp.ɹə.sɛɡˈmɛn.təl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-suprasegmental.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suprasegmental.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suprasegmental.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suprasegmental.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-suprasegmental.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmental"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chāoyīnduàn de",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "超音段的"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmental"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmental"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmental"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmentalan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relating to a suprasegmental",
"word": "suprasegmental"
}
],
"word": "suprasegmental"
}
Download raw JSONL data for suprasegmental meaning in English (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.