"sull" meaning in English

See sull in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: sulls [plural]
Etymology: From Old English sulh (“plough”). Compare sullow and Old High German suohili (“little plough”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|ang|sulh||plough}} Old English sulh (“plough”), {{m|en|sullow}} sullow, {{cog|goh|suohili||little plough}} Old High German suohili (“little plough”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sull (plural sulls)
  1. (Western England dialect) A plough. Tags: England, Western, dialectal Derived forms: sull-paddle, sull-breaking
    Sense id: en-sull-en-noun-fvw5MQpi Categories (other): English English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /sʌl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sull.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sulls [present, singular, third-person], sulling [participle, present], sulled [participle, past], sulled [past]
Rhymes: -ʌl Etymology: Back-formation from sullen. Etymology templates: {{back-form|en|sullen}} Back-formation from sullen Head templates: {{en-verb}} sull (third-person singular simple present sulls, present participle sulling, simple past and past participle sulled)
  1. (intransitive) Of an animal: to stop; to refuse to go on. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sull-en-verb-CAzoTzIu Categories (other): English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sull meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from sullen",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from sullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulls",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sull (third-person singular simple present sulls, present participle sulling, simple past and past participle sulled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All The Pretty Horses",
          "text": "The mesteño had stopped and sulled in the road with its forefeet spread and he sat looking after her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of an animal: to stop; to refuse to go on."
      ],
      "id": "en-sull-en-verb-CAzoTzIu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) Of an animal: to stop; to refuse to go on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sull.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sull"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sulh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sulh (“plough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sullow"
      },
      "expansion": "sullow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "suohili",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German suohili (“little plough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sulh (“plough”). Compare sullow and Old High German suohili (“little plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sull (plural sulls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sull-paddle"
        },
        {
          "word": "sull-breaking"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plough."
      ],
      "id": "en-sull-en-noun-fvw5MQpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western England dialect) A plough."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "Western",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sull"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English back-formations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌl",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from sullen",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from sullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulls",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sull (third-person singular simple present sulls, present participle sulling, simple past and past participle sulled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992, Cormac McCarthy, All The Pretty Horses",
          "text": "The mesteño had stopped and sulled in the road with its forefeet spread and he sat looking after her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of an animal: to stop; to refuse to go on."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) Of an animal: to stop; to refuse to go on."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʌl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sull.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sull.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sull"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sull-paddle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sull-breaking"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sulh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sulh (“plough”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sullow"
      },
      "expansion": "sullow",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "suohili",
        "3": "",
        "4": "little plough"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German suohili (“little plough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sulh (“plough”). Compare sullow and Old High German suohili (“little plough”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sull (plural sulls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English English",
        "English dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plough."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western England dialect) A plough."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "Western",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sull"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.