"subclone" meaning in English

See subclone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: subclones [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- English clone English subclone From sub- + clone. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|sub-|clone|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- English clone English subclone [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "clone", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subclone", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="subclone"> From sub- + clone. Head templates: {{en-noun}} subclone (plural subclones)
  1. (genetics) A clone or descendant of a mutant occurring in a previous clone
    Sense id: en-subclone-en-noun-HovSR1Gs Categories (other): Genetics, English terms prefixed with sub-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 23 41 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 44 37 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 46 38 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
  2. (genetics, molecular biology) A partial segment of DNA, cloven from a previously-cloned segment, which is then cloned into another vector
    Sense id: en-subclone-en-noun-Ns87SgRa Categories (other): Genetics, Molecular biology, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with sub-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 48 31 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 23 41 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 16 50 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 44 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 54 31 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 46 38 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: subclonal, subclonally

Verb

Forms: subclones [present, singular, third-person], subcloning [participle, present], subcloned [participle, past], subcloned [past]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- English clone English subclone From sub- + clone. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|sub-|clone|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- English clone English subclone [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "clone", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subclone", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="subclone"> From sub- + clone. Head templates: {{en-verb}} subclone (third-person singular simple present subclones, present participle subcloning, simple past and past participle subcloned)
  1. (genetics) To reclone part of a previously-cloned DNA segment into a new vector Related terms: superclone
    Sense id: en-subclone-en-verb-nyMgYWfs Categories (other): Genetics, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English terms prefixed with sub-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 16 36 47 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 19 34 46 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 19 35 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 23 41 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 44 37 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 17 46 38 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Inflected forms

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        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish clone\nEnglish subclone\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"clone\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"subclone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"subclone\">\nFrom sub- + clone.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nLatin sub-der.\nEnglish sub-\nEnglish clone\nEnglish subclone\nFrom sub- + clone.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subclones",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subcloning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subcloned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subcloned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subclone (third-person singular simple present subclones, present participle subcloning, simple past and past participle subcloned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "superclone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              85,
              94
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, Gurbichan S. Miglani, Advanced Genetics, →ISBN, page 84:",
          "text": "(1) from the genomic library a clone of interest is selected and a small fragment is subcloned from one end of the clone",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reclone part of a previously-cloned DNA segment into a new vector"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "reclone",
          "reclone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) To reclone part of a previously-cloned DNA segment into a new vector"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "subclone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for subclone meaning in English (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.