"strike sail" meaning in English

See strike sail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: strikes sail [present, singular, third-person], striking sail [participle, present], struck sail [past], struck sail [participle, past], stricken sail [participle, past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|strike<,,struck> sail|past_ptc2=stricken sail}} strike sail (third-person singular simple present strikes sail, present participle striking sail, simple past struck sail, past participle struck sail or stricken sail)
  1. (nautical, archaic) To lower the sails (in preparation for dropping anchor, to salute or signal submission, in sudden gusts of wind, etc.). Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (to lower the sails): laskea purjeet (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-strike_sail-en-verb-AdFOuZWC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 78 22 Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'to lower the sails': 94 6
  2. (figurative, obsolete) To acknowledge one's inferiority (to another person); to abate pretension. Tags: figuratively, obsolete Synonyms: defer, vail
    Sense id: en-strike_sail-en-verb-~m1mgA5R
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strikes sail",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striking sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struck sail",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struck sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricken sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strike<,,struck> sail",
        "past_ptc2": "stricken sail"
      },
      "expansion": "strike sail (third-person singular simple present strikes sail, present participle striking sail, simple past struck sail, past participle struck sail or stricken sail)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoist sail"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1568, André Thevet, translated by Thomas Hacket, The New Found World, or Antarctike, London: Thomas Hacket, Chapter, page 62:",
          "text": "[…] at the last, famine and other necessities, caused them in the ende to strike sayle and let fall anker.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1627, John Donne, Sermon 24 in Fifty Sermons, London: M.F. et al., Volume 2, 1649, p. 202,\n[…] a ship which hath struck Sail, will yet goe on with the winde it had before, for a while,"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, John Selden, Of the Dominion or Ownership of the Sea, London, Book 2, Chapter 26, p. 402:",
          "text": "It was accounted Treason, if any Ship whatsoëver had not acknowledged the Dominion of the King of England in his own Sea, by striking Sail:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1656, Robert Sanderson, “Ad Populum”, in Twenty Sermons Formerly Preached, London: Henry Seile, page 408:",
          "text": "So many new unexpected accidents happen every hour, which no wit of man could foresee; that may make it necessary for us many times to depart from our former most advised resolutions: as the Mariner must strike sail again, (perhaps when he hath but newly hoyst it up,) if the winde and weather change.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Heroism”, in Essays, Boston: James Munroe, page 215:",
          "text": "[…] O friend, never strike sail to a fear. Come into port greatly, or sail with God the seas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lower the sails (in preparation for dropping anchor, to salute or signal submission, in sudden gusts of wind, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-strike_sail-en-verb-AdFOuZWC",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "dropping anchor",
          "drop anchor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, archaic) To lower the sails (in preparation for dropping anchor, to salute or signal submission, in sudden gusts of wind, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to lower the sails",
          "word": "laskea purjeet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:",
          "text": "O that the living Harry had the temper\nOf he, the worst of these three gentlemen!\nHow many nobles then should hold their places\nThat must strike sail to spirits of vile sort!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1661, Joseph Glanvill, The Vanity of Dogmatizing, London: Henry Eversden:",
          "text": "Let vaunting Knowledge now strike sail,\nAnd unto modest Ign’rance vail.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1713, John Arbuthnot, An Invitation to Peace: or, Toby’s Preliminaries to Nestor Ironsides, London: Mr. Lawrence, page 11:",
          "text": "[…] do you think, Sir, that Mr. Ironsides, who has been well bred, a good Scholar, and a topping Wit, will ever strike Sail to a Fool[?]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1822, Walter Scott, chapter 1, in The Pirate, volume 3, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable, page 8:",
          "text": "I speak in the house of my friend as in my own, and strike sail to none.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acknowledge one's inferiority (to another person); to abate pretension."
      ],
      "id": "en-strike_sail-en-verb-~m1mgA5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
          "inferiority"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ],
        [
          "pretension",
          "pretension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) To acknowledge one's inferiority (to another person); to abate pretension."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defer"
        },
        {
          "word": "vail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strike sail"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strikes sail",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "striking sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struck sail",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struck sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stricken sail",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strike<,,struck> sail",
        "past_ptc2": "stricken sail"
      },
      "expansion": "strike sail (third-person singular simple present strikes sail, present participle striking sail, simple past struck sail, past participle struck sail or stricken sail)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hoist sail"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1568, André Thevet, translated by Thomas Hacket, The New Found World, or Antarctike, London: Thomas Hacket, Chapter, page 62:",
          "text": "[…] at the last, famine and other necessities, caused them in the ende to strike sayle and let fall anker.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1627, John Donne, Sermon 24 in Fifty Sermons, London: M.F. et al., Volume 2, 1649, p. 202,\n[…] a ship which hath struck Sail, will yet goe on with the winde it had before, for a while,"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1652, John Selden, Of the Dominion or Ownership of the Sea, London, Book 2, Chapter 26, p. 402:",
          "text": "It was accounted Treason, if any Ship whatsoëver had not acknowledged the Dominion of the King of England in his own Sea, by striking Sail:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1656, Robert Sanderson, “Ad Populum”, in Twenty Sermons Formerly Preached, London: Henry Seile, page 408:",
          "text": "So many new unexpected accidents happen every hour, which no wit of man could foresee; that may make it necessary for us many times to depart from our former most advised resolutions: as the Mariner must strike sail again, (perhaps when he hath but newly hoyst it up,) if the winde and weather change.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, “Heroism”, in Essays, Boston: James Munroe, page 215:",
          "text": "[…] O friend, never strike sail to a fear. Come into port greatly, or sail with God the seas.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To lower the sails (in preparation for dropping anchor, to salute or signal submission, in sudden gusts of wind, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "dropping anchor",
          "drop anchor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, archaic) To lower the sails (in preparation for dropping anchor, to salute or signal submission, in sudden gusts of wind, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(obsolete)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:",
          "text": "O that the living Harry had the temper\nOf he, the worst of these three gentlemen!\nHow many nobles then should hold their places\nThat must strike sail to spirits of vile sort!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1661, Joseph Glanvill, The Vanity of Dogmatizing, London: Henry Eversden:",
          "text": "Let vaunting Knowledge now strike sail,\nAnd unto modest Ign’rance vail.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1713, John Arbuthnot, An Invitation to Peace: or, Toby’s Preliminaries to Nestor Ironsides, London: Mr. Lawrence, page 11:",
          "text": "[…] do you think, Sir, that Mr. Ironsides, who has been well bred, a good Scholar, and a topping Wit, will ever strike Sail to a Fool[?]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1822, Walter Scott, chapter 1, in The Pirate, volume 3, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable, page 8:",
          "text": "I speak in the house of my friend as in my own, and strike sail to none.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acknowledge one's inferiority (to another person); to abate pretension."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "inferiority",
          "inferiority"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ],
        [
          "pretension",
          "pretension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, obsolete) To acknowledge one's inferiority (to another person); to abate pretension."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "defer"
        },
        {
          "word": "vail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to lower the sails",
      "word": "laskea purjeet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "strike sail"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strike sail meaning in English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.